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ch 10 hair design
Pivot point ch 10 hair design
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Which type of set allows you to position rollers diagonally and set from multiple points of origin? | oblong |
| Which type of pincurl creates closeness within a hairstyle? | flat pincurls |
| Which type of base control is used to produce lift or strong curl effect? | on base (no stem) |
| Which tool controls short perimeter lengths when sculpting against the skin? | taper/contour comb |
| Which thermal styling tool is used to air form wet hair while using brushes, combs and fingers to create temporary direction and texture changes? | blow dryer |
| Which technique involves using the curling iron to create alternating oblongs along the hair strand? | Marcel technique |
| Which of the following will help determine the temperature used when pressing hair? | texture |
| Which of the following time periods describes how long hair pressing results last? | until the next shampoo |
| Which of the following terms is NOT a common type of curvature pincurl? | skip wave |
| Which of the following results would be achieved by using a pincurl with a closed center? | smaller and stronger wave, for a fluffy effect |
| Which of the following is true about the use of a smaller brush when designing short hair? | achieves a curlier design |
| Which of the following is not one of the main purposes of hair design services: | drying the hair |
| Which of the following hairstyling products adds shine and weight to the hair? | pomade |
| Which of the following base shapes is used within an oblong? | rhomboid |
| Which of the following base shapes is used within a half-circle? | triangle |
| Which basic form consists of hair lengths that progress from shorter in the exterior to longer in the interior and is referred to as a one-length cut? | solid |
| Which base control positions the tool completely off the bottom parting? | off base |
| Which base control is used when the tool sits in the lower portion of the base, but not on or below the parting? | underdirected |
| Which base control has the stem and circle positioned below the base? | off base |
| Where is the stem of the pincurl located that demonstrates the direction of the curl? | between the base and first turn |
| When designing uniformly layered forms, maximum base volume control in the interior and close-fitted lengths in the exterior can create the illusion of: | a graduated form |
| When designing solid forms, their shapes generally expand most: | along the perimeter |
| What type of pincurl is used to create fullness and height? | volume |
| What type of distribution results in a 90-degree angle from its parting? | perpendicular |
| What term, also known as elevation, describes the angle at which the hair is held in relation to the curve of the head prior to sculpting? | projection |
| What technique is used to create a curved-under or flipped-up effect at the ends only? | ends technique |
| What pattern is created when two oblong shapes alternate? | S-shaped |
| What part of a curl is positioned around the roller? | circle |
| What is the result of having the ends of the hair protrude over the iron? | fishhook ends |
| What is the name given to large stand-up pincurls that are able to achieve a similar effect to hair wound around a roller, but resulting in less volume? | straight volume |
| What is the area between partings within a shape on which a roller is placed? | base |
| What is created by two complete oblong shapes that are joined and connected by a ridge? | a fingerwave |
| What direction should the blow dryer's air flow point? | down the hair strand from the scalp to the ends |
| What determines the width and strength of a wave? | size of the circle |
| What determines the size of the parting when sculpting hair? | density |
| What affects the amount of volume, lift, fullness or mass achieved in a hair design? | base control |
| Various shaped bases within pincurls are used to: | avoid splits in the finished hairstyle |
| Two alternating oblongs connected by a ridge in which one oblong is molded and one oblong is set is called a(n): | skip wave |
| To reduce the potential of hair and scalp damage from heat, hold the blow dryer at least: inches from the hair | 3 to 5 |
| To maintain control of the hair, which of the following hair types should be texturized the greater distance from the scalp? | coarse hair |
| To maintain a constant temperature during use, the electric curling iron contains a heating element controlled by a: | thermostat |
| To allow for more control and the shrinkage factor, very curly hair should be texturized while it is: | dry |
| Thermal iron procedures are only performed on hair that has been: | dried |
| The widest area around the head is known as the: | crest area |
| The use of a hand-held dryer along with your fingers, brushes, pressing combs and/or a curling iron is called: | thermal design |
| The type of design line that establishes more weight is known as: | stationary |
| The type of comb that is used for backcombing and smoothing the surface of the hair is called a: | master sketcher |
| The two types of distribution in wet and thermal hair designs are radial and: | parallel |
| The two most common braiding methods are the 3-strand overbraid and the: | 3-strand underbraid |
| The tool that allows the greatest air flow to the hair while directing it into the lines of the design is called a(n): | air forming brush |
| The thermal design technique that utilizes a diffuser and the fingers to style the hair is referred to as: | scrunch-drying |
| The technique in which the fingers are used to manipulate and design the hair while using a blow dryer is called: | finger styling |
| The standard procedures used to set hair in wet and thermal design are: | distribute, mold, scale, part and apply |
| The standard procedures used to finish a design are: | relax, dry mold, backcomb or backbrush, define the form and detail |
| The shape of a hair design describes the: | silhouette |
| The section of curl between the scalp and the first turn of the roller is called: | stem |
| The process of drying the hair and then styling it to create a new form is called air forming or: | blow drying |
| The process of designing wet hair into the desired position is referred to as molding or: | shaping |
| The off-base pincurl produces which of the following results? | closeness and mobility |
| The hollow of the fingerwave may be described by which of the following terms? | recess |
| The hair type that generally requires lower temperatures and less contact time when using an electric curling iron is which of the following? | chemically altered hair |
| The diameter of the tool or pincurl will determine the: | size of the curl |
| The combination of the size of the base in relation to the diameter of the tool and the position of the tool in relation to the base is called: | base control |
| The comb used to protect the scalp when performing curling iron techniques should be made of: | heat resistant or nonflammable material |
| The blow dryer attachment that focuses the air flow to a small area is called the: | concentrator |
| The base shapes of pincurls most often used are triangular, square, rectangle and: | crescent |
| The base is usually texturized in short- to mid-length forms to create: | lift and volume |
| The base control used when an equal degree of predetermined direction and volume are required is: | half-off base (half stem) |
| The base control that results in the most volume and strongest base strength is called: | on base |
| The art of dressing and arranging hair to create temporary changes in the form and texture is known as: | hair design |
| The area of the strand at the scalp between partings is called the: | base |
| The area of hair designing in which the hair is manipulated into the desired shapes and movements while wet and then allowed to dry is known as: | wet design |
| The angularity of a planar form can be more or less evident depending on the: | styling direction |
| Texturizing reduces bulk without: | shortening the overall length appearance of the hair |
| Styling lotion supports volume and movement and: | is of liquid consistency |
| Shapes within hair design are grouped into the following two main categories: | straight and curvature |
| Setting for volume oblongs begins: | at the convex end |
| Safety guidelines require the air intake of a blow dryer to be: | free from debris |
| Rain or humidity may cause thermally styled hair to react in which of the following ways? | hair returns to its original shape |
| Overdirection of the ridge in fingerwaving may be caused by which of the following improper techniques? | pinching or pushing the ridge |
| One oblong followed by a row of pincurls is called a: | ridge curl |
| Oblongs used within a design create: | wavy movements |
| Manipulation of a thermal iron when styling involves all of the following procedures EXCEPT: | maintaining a closed clamp |
| Loss of hair elasticity or split ends may be caused by: | excessive air forming |
| Infection control procedures include sweeping and disposing of cut hair: | prior to performing the air forming service |
| In long hair design, a filler: | provides support and shape |
| If the client wants volume, where should the brush be positioned when air forming with a round brush? | underneath the hair |
| If a client requests a temporary hair straightening service, which of the following methods should be used? | hair pressing |
| How is the majority of hair straightening accomplished during a pressing service? | pressing the spine of the comb against the hair |
| How can the temperature of a pressing comb be tested? | place it against a paper towel and look for a change of color |
| Holding the hair 90 degrees from the center of a one-diameter base and having the tool sit on the bottom parting results from which type of base control? | half-off base |
| Hairpins are usually used to secure: | delicate areas |
| Hair that is held at a 45-degree angle above the center of the base and rolled to sit in the upper portion of the base is described by which of the following terms? | overdirected |
| Hair preparation requires the proper choice of products, tools, setting techniques and: | patterns |
| Hair design is a temporary change in: | form, texture and direction |
| Hair breakage may result from which of the following actions? | pressing hair too often |
| Generally the taper shear-over-comb technique is used for: | blending |
| Freeform designs include both wet and thermal design compositions that: | cannot be classified with specific geometric forms or design techniques |
| During hair pressing, fine hair requires which of the following actions? | apply less heat |
| Distribution begins at the point where motion begins, also known as the: | point of origin |
| Defining the form includes smoothing the surface of the hair and: | controlling the amount of desired volume |
| Curvature shapes are used to imply movement in either of the following two directions: | clockwise and counterclockwise |
| Curling iron barrels, in order to retain heat, are usually made of which of the following materials? | stainless steel |
| Cone-shaped rollers fit into a curvature shape and allow the creation of which of the following results? | a stronger curvature movement |
| Cascade pincurls are volume pincurls used to create which of the following results: | fullness and height |
| Before brushing or combing hair that has been curled with an iron, ensure that the hair is: | completely cool |
| An on-the-scalp overbraid creates a/an: | inverted appearance |
| All of the following are true about using a thermal iron on tinted, white or very fine hair EXCEPT: | highest iron temperature is used |
| A technique used to increase height and control form by creating a cushion or mesh at the base with a comb is called: | backcombing |
| A section of hair that forms a pincurl is commonly described in three parts as the base, stem (arc) and: | circle |
| A pincurl with an open circle has the ability to produce which of the following effects? with uniform curls | wider wave pattern |
| A hard press refers to applying the pressing comb: | twice with more pressure and heat |
Created by:
annalder
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