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Computer Maint. Rev.
CISCO Networking Acadmemy - Review - Fall Mid-Terms
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What Windows XP utility will check the hard drive file system for errors? | Chkdsk |
What medium can hold an entire 4GB o data on a single disc? | DVD +/-R |
What component is often easier to install before mounting the motherboard in the case? | CPU |
How does the POST indicate an error | A number of short beeps |
At which point must a key be pressed to sstart the BIOS setup program? | during the POST |
How do you boot into safe mode? | Reboot the system, press and hold F8 until a menu is desplayed, and then select Safe Mode. |
How many conductors are found in a SATA data cable? | 7 |
How many devices can a single USB port support? | 127 |
How many exams must an A+ Certification candidate pass? | 2 |
How is bandwidth measured on a network? | bits per second |
In what situations should a technician create a restore point? | before an operating system update and before installing a new device driver |
What two types of PATA data cables are there? | 40 and 80 |
What tools could be run to try and improve the performance of the computer? | Defrag and Disk cleanup |
What is recommended to remove dust from inside a computer case? | can of compressed air |
What command will totally erase the hard drive? | Format |
What is another name for a PATA cable? | ribbon cable |
What connects a computer to a network using radio frequencies? | wireless NIC |
What does 'LCD' stand for? | Liquid Crystal Display |
What protects against surges and spikes, and also diverts extra electrical voltage to the ground? | Surge suppressor |
What does 'IT' stand for? | Information Technology |
What do you call a program that displays advertising on a computer that was distributed with download software? | spyware |
What checks to make sure all components in the computer are working? | BIOS and POST |
What is the "measure of force required to puch electrons through circuit" called? | Voltage |
What is the most reliable way for users to buy the correct RAM to upgrade a computer? | Check the motherboard manual or manufacturer's manual |
When turning on a computer, which drive is usually accessed (read) first? | CD/DVD Drive |
When should you NOT wear an anti-static wrist strap? | When repairing a CRT or laser printer |
Which type of memory is unable to have the contents modified? | ROM |
What devices are considered output devices? | headphones, monitor, and printer |
What type of computer resources are direct lines to the processor used by computer components to request information from the CPU? | IRQs |
What devices are considered input devices? | keyboard, mouse |
What unit of measurement is used for the hard drive speed? | revolutions per minute |
What unit of measurement is used for the hard drive capacity? | bytes |
What form factors are commonly used to build a new computer? | ATX and BTX |
What computer components contain hazardous materials and require special handling for disposal? | batteries, monitors, and printer toner cartridges |
What step should be performed first when servicing computer equipment? | Turn off and remove the power source |
What tools can help protect against ESD? | antistatic wrist strap and antistatic mat |
What tools can help protect a computer from malicious attacks? | anti-virus software and spyware remover |
Which component is installed in a ZIF socket? | CPU |
Which precaution should be taken when working around electronic devices? | Avoid using magnetized tools |
Which technology was developed to simplify the installation of new hardware? | PnP |
Which set of related files store all the settings of a Windows XP installation? | Registry |
Which disk management tool clears hard drive space by searching for files that can be safely deleted? | Disk cleanup |
Which class of fire extinguisher should be used to fight an electrical fire? | Class C |
Which type of program allows the user to view the Internet? | browser |
What provides workers and emergency personnel with procedures for handling or working with a substance in a safe manner? | MSDS |
Thousand = | kilo- |
Million = | mega- |
Billion = | giga- |
Trillion = | tera- |
Quadrillion = | peta- |