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ACF Chemistry
Chemistry
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Relates reaction rate constant to ACTIVATION ENERGY, temperature, and collision frequency. Substance which increases concentration of hydronium ions is an acid. Named after Swedish chemist who won 1903 Nobel. | Arrhenius equation |
| Used to produce morphine, cortisone, and other steroids. Stereoselective for endo configuration. Ethene with butadiene to yield CYCLOHEXENE. A 4+2 cycloaddition between a diene and dienophile. Named after 2 Germans who 1950 nobel. aka diene synthesis. | Diels-Alder reaction |
| Bohm version includes plasmas. Fick and Graham laws describe this. Random movement of particle down concentration gradient. | diffusion |
| Other versions given by Bekenstein-Hawking formula and Sackur-Tetrode equation.Always increasing says 2nd law thermodynamics. Measurement of disorder in a system & symbolized by S | entropy |
| amines | |
| arsenic | |
| azides | |
| Jons Jakob Berzelius | |
| thiol | |
| Thomas Graham | |
| titanium | |
| Titration | |
| tritium | |
| urea | |
| van't Hoff factor | |
| vapor pressure | |
| Wallace Hume Carothers | |
| Williamson ether synthesis | |
| Wittig reaction | |
| Wolff-Kishner reduction | |
| ylides | |
| Zaitsev's rule | |
| Ziegler-Natta catalysts | |
| zinc | |
| acetone | |
| actinides or actinoids | |
| alcohols | |
| aldehyde | |
| aldol condensation | |
| alkene | |
| alkynes | |
| Antione Lavoisier | |
| aromaticity | |
| Avogadro's Number | |
| azeotrope | |
| benzene | |
| Boron | |
| Canizzarro reaction | |
| carbanion | |
| carbonyl | |
| carboxylic acids | |
| chelate | |
| chemical potential | |
| Claisen condensation | |
| Clausius-Clapeyron equation | |
| Clemmensen reduction | |
| cobalt | |
| colloid | |
| coordination compounds | |
| Corey (Robert Brainard Corey and Elias James Corey) | |
| crown ethers (prompt on ethers) | |
| cyclization | |
| Cyclohexane | |
| cyclopropane | |
| Debye-Hückel equation | |
| deuterium | |
| E2 or bimolecular elimination | |
| electronegativity | |
| Elias James Corey | |
| Emil Fischer | |
| enthalpy | |
| epoxides | |
| esters | |
| ethers | |
| Fick's Law | |
| formaldehyde | |
| fugacity | |
| Gibbs Free Energy | |
| Gibbs' Phase Rule | |
| Gibbs-Duhem equation | |
| Graham's Law | |
| Grignard reagent | |
| Helium | |
| Helmholtz free energy | |
| Henderson-Hasselbalch Equation | |
| Henry's law | |
| Hess' law | |
| Hofmann elimination | |
| Hückel's rule | |
| Hunsdiecker Reaction | |
| hydrazine | |
| hydrochloric acid | |
| hydrogen bonds [or H-bonds] | |
| hydrogen peroxide | |
| ideal (or universal) molar gas constant | |
| infrared spectroscopy | |
| IR or infrared spectroscopy | |
| iron | |
| isoprene | |
| Jacobus Henricus van't Hoff | |
| Jahn-Teller effect | |
| John Dalton | |
| Josiah Willard Gibbs | |
| Joule-Thomson effect | |
| ketone | |
| lattice energy | |
| Lennard-Jones potential | |
| Linus Carl Pauling | |
| liquid crystal | |
| lithium | |
| Lord Kelvin | |
| magnesium | |
| Markovnikov rule | |
| meso compound | |
| molecular orbital theory | |
| Neoprene | |
| Nernst equation | |
| nickel | |
| nitric oxide | |
| nitriles | |
| nitrogen fixation | |
| osmotic pressure | |
| ozone | |
| pH | |
| phenolphthalein | |
| polymers | |
| promethium | |
| Rainer Ludwig Claisen | |
| Raoult's Law | |
| saponification | |
| Second Law of Thermodynamics | |
| Sir Humphry Davy | |
| SN1 | |
| SN2 | |
| sublimation | |
| sulfuric acid | |
| supercritical fluid | |
| Teflon | |
| terpenoids (accept terpenes) | |
| Walther Nernst |