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Economics 8 & 9
Economics
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Specialization | to divide the labor in specific production processes; to pursue some special line of study |
Productivity | Measures the amount of goods and services produced from a given amount of productive resources; the production output in relation to a unit of input |
Division of Labor | a production process in which a worker or group of workers is assigned a specialized task in order to increase efficiency. |
Efficiency | competency in performance; accomplishment of or ability to accomplish a job with a minimum expenditure of time and effort |
Productive Resources | Means through which goods and services are produced |
Output | The goods and services that consumers will purchase. |
Input | Productive resources that are used to make goods & services |
Scarcity | not having enough resources to satisfy every need |
Goods | things that you can see and touch; these items result from production |
Services | activities (product) that are consumed at the same time they are produced |
Efficiently | performing or functioning in the best possible manner with the least waste of time and effort |
Interdependence | depending on each other |
Physical Capital | Tools |
Human Capital | Skills gained through education and training. |