click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Leonardo da Vinci
Leonardo da Vinci Notes
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Mona Lisa | The most famous portrait in the world, depicting Lisa Gherardini and utilizing the sfumato technique. |
| The Last Supper | A mural in Milan depicting the moment Jesus announces his betrayal; famous for its mathematical perspective and deteriorating state. |
| Sfumato | A technique meaning "smoky," used by Leonardo to create seamless transitions between colors and tones. |
| Vitruvian Man | A world-famous drawing of a male figure in a circle and square, representing ideal human proportions. |
| Cecilia Gallerani | The subject of "Lady with an Ermine" and a mistress of Ludovico Sforza. |
| Ermine | A white mustelid held by Cecilia Gallerani, symbolizing purity and serving as a pun on her surname. |
| Virgin of the Rocks | A painting existing in two versions (Louvre and National Gallery) showing Mary, Jesus, and John in a grotto. |
| Salvator Mundi | A painting of Jesus holding a crystal orb, which became the most expensive artwork ever sold at auction. |
| Ginevra de' Benci | Leonardo's only painting in the Americas; the reverse features the motto "Beauty Adorns Virtue." |
| Mirror Script | The "backward" handwriting Leonardo used in his notebooks, likely because he was left-handed. |
| Ludovico Sforza | The Duke of Milan and Leonardo’s primary patron for works like "The Last Supper" and "Lady with an Ermine." |
| Battle of Anghiari | A lost fresco intended for the Palazzo Vecchio; Peter Paul Rubens famously made a copy of its "Battle of the Standard" section. |
| Verrocchio | The master artist to whom Leonardo was apprenticed; Leonardo painted an angel in his "Baptism of Christ." |
| Chiaroscuro | The use of strong contrasts between light and dark to give the illusion of three-dimensional volume. |
| Codex Leicester | A collection of Leonardo's scientific writings and sketches, currently owned by Bill Gates. |