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"H" Fund of Tech
"H" Notecards for Test
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Understand basic account management | Use a password manager to secure your account and ensure passwords aren’t reused or compromised. |
| Understand basic threats to security of computers, data, and identity | Security threats are attacks that steal or destroy information, compromise systems, or disrupt operations. Common types include malware, ransomware, denial-of-service, and SQL injection. |
| Understand implications of monitoring software (i.e., surveillance) | Cybersecurity monitors for threats, unusual behavior, and vulnerabilities to prevent problems before they happen. |
| Differentiate connecting to secured vs. unsecured network (i.e., wired, and wireless) | Wireless: Unsecured networks risk attacks and data theft; secure ones encrypt your data. Wired: Unsecured networks risk physical access and malware; secure ones use firewalls, access control, and segmentation. |
| Understand importance of anti-virus software usage | Antivirus software protects your computer by detecting and removing malware, safeguarding information, and maintaining performance. It defends against viruses, ransomware, spyware, adware, and trojans. |
| Understand firewalls and basic settings | Firewalls protect networks by controlling and monitoring connections for unauthorized access and malicious activity. They use rules based on IP addresses, ports, protocols, and applications. |
| Identify e-commerce interactions and best purchasing practices | E-commerce lets you browse and buy online. To stay safe, verify website security, buy from trusted sellers, use a credit card, and shop on private Wi-Fi to protect your information. |
| Define virtual private networks (VPNs) | A virtual private network (VPN) creates an encrypted connection over insecure networks, hiding your activity, protecting your data, and keeping your IP address private. |