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SC History
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Richard Theodore Greener | -First African American to graduate from Harvard University. -First African American faculty member of University of South Carolina (1873) -Born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania |
| Clayton "Peg Leg" Bates | -Born in Fountain Inn, SC -Tap dancer, even though he lost in leg at 12 years old in a cotton gin accident |
| Archibald Henry Grimke | -Founding member of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP), served as a national Vice President -Born on a plantation in Charleston, SC -Lawyer |
| Mary McLeod Bethune | -Founded Bethune Cookman College in Daytona, Fl Founded the National Council for Negro Women -Born in Mayesville, SC -Only woman on Franklin Roosevelt's 'Black Cabinet', appointed to National Youth |
| Septima Poinsette Clark | -Educator and Civil Rights Activist -Known as the "Mother of the Movement" -Her motto "Literacy means liberation" -Born in Charleston, SC |
| Honorable Merl F. Code | -First African American to serve as a municipal court judge in Greenville, SC -Born in Seneca, SC -Played in Canadian Football League -Attended NC A&T |
| Willis H Crosby | -First Black DJ in the upstate of SC -Born in Anderson, SC |
| Harvey Gantt | -First African American to attend Clemson University (Jan 1963) -First Black Mayor of Charlotte, NC -Architect -Born in Charleston, SC |
| Rev. Joseph Armstrong DeLaine | -Civil rights leader who helped end segregation in South Carolina Schools -Born in Claredon County, SC |
| Willie Earle | -Believed to be the last African American person to die by lynching in South Carolina -He was killed in Pickens, SC |
| Marian Wright Edelman | -Founded the Children's Defense Fund -Born in Bennettsville, SC |
| Matilda Evans | -First licensed African American female physician in SC -Born in Anderson, SC |
| Joe Frazier | -Professional heavyweight boxer -Born in Beaufort, SC |
| Althea Gibson | -First Black player to win the Wimbledon singles title -First Black player to win the US National title in tennis |