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Jewish Lifecycle
YGK These Jewish Lifecycle Events
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The ritual of circumcising Jewish boys on their eighth day of life | Brit milah (or bris) |
| The professional who performs the circumcision | Mohel |
| The person (often a grandfather) who holds the baby during the brit milah | Sandek |
| The Hebrew name for a naming ceremony for girls | Simchat bat |
| The traditional ceremony for "redeeming" a firstborn son from Temple service | Pidyon ha-ben |
| Age at which a boy traditionally becomes a bar mitzvah | 13 |
| Age at which a girl traditionally becomes a bat mitzvah | 12 |
| The prayer shawl worn for the first time at a bar/bat mitzvah | Tallit |
| The quorum of ten adults required for certain communal prayers | Minyan |
| The modern, non-obligatory ritual marking the completion of formal Jewish education | Confirmation |
| The ceremony where a groom is called to the Torah and pelted with candy before his wedding | Aufruf |
| The Jewish marriage contract signed by witnesses before the ceremony | Ketubah |
| The canopy under which a Jewish wedding ceremony takes place | Chuppah |
| The number of blessings (sheva b’rachot) that formalize a Jewish marriage | Seven |
| The act performed at the end of a wedding to remember the destruction of the Temple | Breaking a glass |
| The traditional Jewish circle dance performed at weddings | Hora |
| The document required to effect a divorce under Jewish law | Get |
| The "holy society" responsible for ritually washing and preparing a body for burial | Chevra kadisha |
| The simple linen shroud used to dress the deceased | Tachrich |
| The Jewish prayer for the soul of the departed, meaning "God, full of mercy" | El Malei Rachamim |
| The method of body disposal that is traditionally forbidden in Judaism | Cremation |
| The blessing recited immediately upon hearing of a death | Dayan ha-emet ("The judge of truth") |
| The ritual of tearing one's clothes or a ribbon to symbolize grief | Keri'ah |
| The seven-day intensive mourning period following burial | Shiva |
| The food often served to mourners because its round shape symbolizes the cycle of life | Eggs |
| The 30-day period of less intense mourning | Shloshim |
| The prayer praising God recited by mourners throughout the mourning period | Kaddish yatom (or Kaddish) |
| The 24-hour candle lit on the anniversary of a loved one's death | Yahrzeit candle |
| The Jewish court that must approve a person's conversion | Beit din |
| The number of times a rabbi traditionally refuses a prospective convert to test their sincerity | Three |
| The ritual bath a convert must immerse in | Mikveh |
| The symbolic drop of blood taken from a previously circumcised male convert | Hatafah dam brit |
| The Hebrew term for a convert | Ger |