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Jewish Holidays
YGK These Jewish Holidays
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Month and days Rosh HaShanah is celebrated | First and second days of Tishrei |
| The beginning of the Jewish civil year | Rosh HaShanah |
| The beginning of the Jewish ecclesiastic year | Pesach (Passover) |
| The instrument made from a ram’s horn blown on Rosh HaShanah | Shofar |
| The ceremony of throwing bread crumbs into water to symbolize cleansing of sins | Tashlich |
| The Jewish Day of Atonement | Yom Kippur |
| The ten days between Rosh HaShanah and Yom Kippur | Ten Days of Repentance |
| The biblical book read during the afternoon of Yom Kippur | Book of Jonah |
| The prayer that begins Yom Kippur and releases Jews from vows to God | Kol Nidre |
| The final service of Yom Kippur meaning "closing" | N’ila |
| The booths Israelites lived in after the Exodus, commemorated during Sukkot | Sukkots |
| The four symbolic species waved during Sukkot | Palm, etrog, myrtle, and willow |
| The Greek king the Maccabees fought against during the Hanukkah story | Antiochus |
| The "helper candle" used to light others on a Hanukkah menorah | Shamash |
| The specific name for a nine-branched Hanukkah menorah | Chanukiah |
| Fried potato pancakes popular during Hanukkah in the U.S. | Latkes |
| Fried jelly donuts popular during Hanukkah in Israel | Sufganiyot |
| The spinning top played with during Hanukkah | Dreidel |
| The Jewish heroine who led the victory against Haman | Esther |
| The villain who tried to destroy the Jews in the Purim story | Haman |
| The triangular pastries eaten on Purim | Hamentaschen |
| The scroll from which the story of Purim is read | Megillah |
| The festival commemorating the Exodus from Egypt | Passover (Pesach) |
| The ritual dinner held on the first nights of Passover | Seder |
| The book used to retell the Exodus story during the Seder | Haggadah |
| The flat unleavened bread eaten during Passover | Matzah |
| The seven-week period of semi-mourning between Passover and Shavuot | The Omer |
| The event commemorated by Shavuot | Giving of the Torah at Mount Sinai |
| The biblical book read in synagogue on Shavuot | Book of Ruth |
| The three "pilgrimage" festivals | Sukkot, Passover, and Shavuot |
| The day of mourning for the destruction of the First and Second Temples | Tisha b’Av |
| The biblical book read on Tisha b’Av | Book of Lamentations |