click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Chapter 2
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| proximal | closer to the center |
| distal | farther away from the center |
| lateral | out the side |
| medial | toward the middle |
| ventral/antral/anterior | the front |
| dorsal/posterior | the back |
| cranial | toward the top |
| caudal | toward the bottom |
| superior | above |
| inferior | below |
| prone | lying down on belly, palms down |
| supine | lying down on back, palms up |
| contralateral | opposite side |
| ipsilateral | same side |
| unilateral | one side |
| bilateral | both sides |
| dorsum | the top of the hand or foot |
| plantar | the sole of the foot |
| palmar | the palm of the hand |
| sagittal | divides the body along a hypothetical plane from right to left |
| coronal | divides the body along a hypothetical plane from front to back |
| transverse | divides the body from top to bottom |