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Scholastic Bowl!
It's better to know multiple topics for SB, so here's WWII and Literature +more!
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| This battle was fought in Western Russia, the largest tank battle ever. Soviets spies were able to discover Germany's Operation Citadel and built defenses. Germany couldn't mount a major attack on the Eastern Front ever again | Battle of Kursk Other key facts include; . After the Soviets successfully stopped the Germans attack, they then launched a successful counterattack. |
| June 6th, 1944, In the largest amphibious assault in history, codenamed: Operation Overlord. Dwight Eisenhower's U.S troops invaded Germany's West Atlantic Wall defenses, German Field Marshal Erwin Rommel was absent celebrating his wife's birthday. | D-Day |
| The bloodiest battle in history, totaling 2 million deaths. The battle began when Paulus's 6th Army was pinned down by Soviets while attempting to secure oil. Hitler prompted Paulus to either die fighting or commit suicide,Paulus surrendered despite this. | Battle Of Stalingrad Other key facts include; The Soviets attack was called Operation Uranus. launched by Soviet Marshal Georgy Zhukov. |
| A Novel by Ray Bradbury follows the protagonist "Guy Montag" hiding from "The Hound" who searches for him after he keeps books in his home. He has a wife: Mildred, he later kills Captain Beatty. Named for the temperature at which book paper begins to burn | Fahrenheit 451 |
| Remember The Formula! How do you find the slope of a line on the graph when given two points? | You take the two Y-Axises, subtract them, take the two X-Axises and subtract them too. And put the solution for the Y-Axises over the solution for the X-Axises. Y1 - Y2 ___________ X1 - X2 |
| Lasting October 1942-November 1942, this battle was the turning point of the African Campaign, named after an Egyptian town 65 miles west of Alexandria. The battle had British 8th Army defeat Germany's "Afrika Korps". | Battle Of El Alamein Other key facts include: The British 8th Army was under Bernard Montgomery, while the Germans were under Erwin Rommel. |
| This battle saw the British RAF defeat the German air forces known as "Luftwaffe". The British were helped by radar. This saved Britain from a sea attack codenamed Operation Sea Lion. This forced the Germans to attack cities at night in the "Blitz" | Battle Of Britain Other key facts include: The primary fighter for the Germans was the Messerschmitt Bf 109. it engaged in many dogfights with the British Spitfire and Hurricane aircraft. |
| The plan in this battle was to sweep through the Ardennes Forest and capture port City Antwerp, Belgium. This plan was aided by Allied aircraft being on the ground due to weather. When town Bastogne was asked to give up General McAuliffe responded "Nuts!" | Battle Of The Bulge Last major offensive operation on the Western Front by Germany. |
| Allies fought this battle to capture this island midway between the Mariana Islands and the Japanese home island to use as an airbase for when invading Japan. The island of this battle has camouflaged artillery and complex underground tunnels. | Battle of Iwo Jima |
| By measurements, the largest naval battle in history, this battle resulted in the Japanese Sho-Go plan to stop the American conquest of the Philippines. Admiral "Bull" Halsey fell for a bait, luckily remaining forces fought off Japanese battleships. | Battle of Leyte Gulf |
| The largest amphibious assault of the Pacific Theater, had many casualties of soldiers and civilians. The Japanese launched over 1,500 kamikaze attacks against the U.S. fleet and sent battleships on a suicide mission. Many civillians were forced to fight. | Battle Of Okinawa |
| Caused by a Japanese plan to capture Port Moresby, This battle was fought entirely by carrier based aircraft. U.S Navy carrier "Lexington" was sunk down. The invasion of Port Moresby was cancelled, the loss of carriers gave U.S. an edge at the Battle | Battle Of Coral Sea |
| When he was young, he was a Liberal who was "Serving asquith's cabinet". During the Korean war he won a second term, and later on even won the Nobel Prize for Literature. Who was the son of Rudolph Churchill? | Winston Churchill |
| Whose assassination taken out by Gavrilo Princip in Sarajevo started WWI? | Archduke Franz Ferdinand and Sophie |
| Wrote works such as "There Will Come Soft Rains" which was in the Martian Chronicles. It writes about a lone, automated house that has survived a nuclear explosion despite its owners passing (Shown by silhouettes of them forever burnt into the house.) | Ray Bradbury |
| In this story the year is 2055. Time travel now able to be done, while hunting a T-Rex Eckel steps on a butterfly, this causes a future where the fascist Deutscher wins an election. | A Sound Of Thunder By Ray Bradbury |
| The controversial story starts with kids of a village gathering stones, soon an event starts and everyone draws a card from a black box. Bill from the Hutchinson family gets a black dot on his card. The story ends with Tessie Hutchinson being stoned. | The Lottery by Shirley Jackson |
| The most well known one of this author, follows Billy Pilgrim experiencing his life out of order after becoming "unstuck in time". Billy survives the firebombing of Dresden, taken by Tralfamadorians who say "so it goes" after learning about one's death. | Slaughterhouse-5 by Kurt Vonnegut |
| This author satirized Army Bureaucracy in his novel that follows a soldier in the 256th division named John Yossarian. A rule in this book states that if airmen are insane they do not have to fly in missions, the main antagonist is Colonel Cathcart. | Catch-22 by Joseph Heller |
| Bonus Fact! When was the very first Times Square New Year Ball Drop? | December 31st, 1907 |
| This event supposedly began in Europe because of a tactic used by Mongol forces at the siege of Caffa. While fleeing this event, Boccaccio wrote The Decameron Yersinia pestis caused this event, which killed up to 50% of Europe’s population. | The Black Death, or Bubonic Plague |
| Before this president’s inauguration, his life was threatened in the Baltimore Plot. This man won the presidency by defeating John Breckinridge, the southern Democrats’ nominee, and his old Illinois rival, Stephen Douglas. | Abraham Lincoln |
| The U.S. funded its military by selling liberty bonds for the 1st time. During this war, the A.E.F. was led by General “Black Jack” Pershing. The sinking of the Lusitania by Germany was a factor leading to the U.S. to enter what global war in 1917? | World War One |
| One character in this play is mockingly referred to as the “Prince of Cats.” In this play, Abraham is offended when Sampson bites his thumb. Tybalt kills Mercutio in a duel in this play. The title lovers from the Montague and Capulet families appear | Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare |
| This campaign's purpose was to secure communications with Australia, the initial landing of U.S Marines was codenamed "Operation Watchtower" and the Battle of Savo Island happened here. Japan fled its troops from this island in the Solomons in early 1943. | Guadalcanal Campaign |
| This author had many of his stories in his collection Cabbages and Kings and The Four Million.In one of his stories Jim and Della plan to buy each other gifts, Jim sells his watch to buy her a hair comb while Della sells her hair to buy Jim a watch chain. | O. Henry (William Sydney Porter) |
| In this story, Bill and Sam kidnapped Ebenezer Dorset’s son (Who titles the book) and hold him for ransom. But Bill and Sam are so annoyed by him that they offer to PAY Dorset to take his son back. Who wrote this story and what is it titled? | The Ransom Of Red Chief by O. Henry |
| Many of his stories feature the slight self insert character Nick Adams.Adam goes on a fishing trip to the town of Seney in "Big Two-Hearted River". Jig talks with a man about getting an operation, implied to be an abortion, in Hills Like White Elephants. | Ernest Hemingway |
| Many of his stories feature the Glass family. One of these stories is "A Perfect Day For Bananafish" in which Seymour meets a young girl and talks with her before going back to his hotel and shooting himself. Also made For Esme- With Love and Squalor. | J.D Salinger |
| In The Catcher In The Rye, the main character refers to untrustworthy people as these: ________ | Phonies |
| Who is the Author of "The Catcher in The Rye"? | J.D Salinger |
| This author has wrote works such as The Gold-Bug, The Pit and the Pendulum, and The Murders in the Rue Morgue. In one of his stories, he writes about Montresor who lures Fortunato into catacombs with promises of wine. But instead chains him to the walls. | Edgar Allan Poe |
| Mathilde Loisel borrows an expensive piece of jewelry, when she loses it she and Mr. Loisel have to sell everything they own to afford another one.Years later the woman who borrowed reveals it was a fake. Who wrote The Necklace and used ironic endings? | Guy de Maupassant |
| Wrote The Minister’s Black Veil and Dr. Heidegger’s Experiment, both of which were in his collection Twice-Told Tales. He also wrote Rappaccini's Daughter which was alongside The-Birthmark and Young Goodman Brown in the collection Mosses From An Old Manse | Nathaniel Hawthorne |
| In this book, Bailey takes him family on a vacation. Sometime they stop by a diner where the grandma talks to Red Sammy, the owner, about a murderer called The Misfit. When their cat causes them to crash into a ditch they are all murdered by The Misfit. | Good Men Are Hard To Find By Flannery O’Connor |
| Wrote The Library Of Babel where hexagonal rooms form a library that has all possible 410-paged consisting of 25 characters.Also made The Garden Of Forking Paths where Yu Tsun, a WWI spy, learns about the title labyrinth really being an unfinished novel. | Jorge Luis Borges |
| FREE CARD! Reflect on all the past cards you've seen to make sure you TRULY remember everything. Also, feel free to copy and paste some cards I made to make your OWN cards if maybe you only want to study one topic I have in these cards! | No answer here! :) But since you're here, how's your day? :D |
| In this 1818 Novel, inspired by Galvani's experiments, Victor reanimates dead tissue and makes a "monster'. He fails to control it and the monster kills his Brother William, friend Henry, and wife Elizabeth. What book is "The Modern Prometheus"? | Frankenstein by !!!!!!!MARY SHELLEY!!!!!!! |
| This 19th-Century novelist wrote about a more bright vision of tech advancing with adventure novels. One of these novels is Journey To The Center Of The Earth that features Professor Lidenbrock who travels from Iceland's Crust to Volcano Stromboli. | Jules Verne |
| This 19th-Century novelist was the daughter of William Godwin and Mary Wollstonecraft, who wrote A Vindication of the Rights of Woman. She was the wife of poet Percy Bysshe Shelley. She was "a product of both the Enlightenment and Romantic eras." | Mary Shelley |
| In this 1870 novel, the narrator, Pierre Aronnax, gives comments on marine biology, while along with Captain Nemo. Together they are on the Nautilus, a submarine, | 20 Thousand Leagues Under The Sea by Jules Verne. |
| This author wrote about social issues of his day from a left-wing perspective, in this 1895 novel by him he writes about a time traveler who goes to AD 802,701 where humans have been split into two breeds; The kind Eloi and Intelligent Morlocks. | Herbert George Wells or H.G Wells The book being referenced is "The Time Machine" |
| Admiral Yamamoto planned to lure a U.S fleet into a trap but troops broke their code. Dive bombers were able to sink 4 aircraft carriers. This is considered the turning point in the Pacific Theater. | Battle of Midway |
| In this battle after the Pearl Harbors attacks,Japanese bombers struck Philippine Island Luzon. General MacArthur said "I Shall Return" before fleeing to Australia.Eventually the General left in command surrendered and prisoners were sent on a Death March | Battle of Bataan |
| Japan sank battleship "Prince of Wells" and took out British aircraft over the Malay Peninsula. Backup arrived too late and General Percival had to surrender.British POWs suffered bad conditions as shown in the book: The Bridge over the River Kwai. | Fall of Singapore |
| Took place in East Asia during WWII, it was caused by Japan's invasion of China who had been making threatening moves since 1931. The Marco Polo Bridge Incident caused an open war between these two with many horrific acts being committed. | Sino-Japanese War between Japan and China, happened during WWII and was a part of it. |
| Was planned by Admiral Yamamoto. In this attack dive and torpedo bombers struck Oahu and sunk four battleships, one of which was the USS Arizona. The U.S aircraft carriers were away allowing for devastation to happen. What caused the U.S to join WWII? | Attack on Pearl Harbor |
| Surrey is where Martian spaceships land. The anonymous narrator flees from their weapons known as "Tripods" and "Black Smoke". The aliens defeat humanity's fight, but die from Earth's microbes that they have no immunity toward. Who wrote War of the Worlds | H.G Wells I think you might have known the story by the description, but did you know the author? Well that's what this question is here for :) |
| During his inauguration, he stated his firm belief that "the only thing we have to fear is fear itself." | Franklin D. Roosevelt |
| This speech was by Winston Churchill to parliament during the Battle of France. Many promises included "blood, toil, tears, and sweat" and "commitment to victory at all costs." Churchill promised soldiers would fight till Britain's "Finest Hour." | The War Speeches |
| This speech was aired on radio by Emperor Hirohito and announced Japan's surrender in WWII.The Kyujo Incident was a coup trying to stop the message from airing.Hirohito knew the power of the nukes in his speech telling citizens to "endure the unendurable" | The Jewel Voice Broadcast |
| Called out Russia's growing communism in this 1945 novel in which animals overthrow the farmer and Snowball the pig makes a new system. This is until another pig , Napoleon, exploits the animals and states "Some animals are more equal than others." | Animal Farm |
| In this novel set in future Britain, Winston Smith and his lover Julia try to rebel against Big Brother, the cruel and harsh ruler, but are caught and tortured to comply in the Ministry of Love. Many words and phrases from this book are still used today. | 1984 |
| Who wrote "Animal Farm" and "1984"? | George Orwell |
| In this novel set in the dystopian "World State", Bokanovsky's Process is used to make clones of humans that are given certain intellectual traits and then sorted into social castes named after 5 Greek letters. People enjoy the Feelies for entertainment. | Brave New World by Aldous Huxley |
| Part of the "Big Three" of science fiction, this author wrote about machines less like heartless monsters, and more like useful machines. He challenged this trope by creating The Three Laws of Robots. He is also known for his "Foundation" series. | Isaac Asimov |
| In this book, a dystopian future tells of the U.S being replaced with the Republic of Gilead. The narrator has to bear children for The Commander and Serena Joy, his wife. Member of the Mayday resistance, Nick, helps her flee. Author and title? | The Handmaid's Tale by Margaret Atwood |
| Wrote "Monty Python's Flying Circus" and often poked fun at genre topes and the quirks of British culture. He would soon create the BBC radio series "The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy" in 1978 which would become the basis of a collection of novels. | Douglas Adams |
| In this series of books, Arthur Dent is one of the last human after Earth is destroyed by "Vogons." He and Ford Prefect travel on the starship Heart of Gold, along with the android Marvin, scientist Trillian, and galactic president Zaphod Beeblebrox. | The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy (Douglas Adams; Authors of Speculative Fiction) |