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BUS101 Saylor Adcamy
Unit 1; 1.1; Section 5; Terms
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Stakeholder | A person or organization with a legitimate interest in a situation, action, or enterprise. |
| Stockholder | One who owns stock in a company. |
| Fiduciary Duty | A legal or ethical relationship of confidence or trust where one party manages money or assets for another. |
| Market Stakeholder | A stakeholder that engages in direct economic transactions with the business. |
| Non-Market Stakeholder | A stakeholder that does not engage in direct economic exchange but is affected by or can affect the business. |
| Stakeholder Theory | A theory that organizations should consider the interests of all stakeholders, not just shareholders, in decision-making. |
| Shareholder | An alternative term for stockholder, meaning an owner of shares in a company. |
| Corporate Responsibility | A company's commitment to act ethically and contribute to economic development while improving quality of life for stakeholders. |
| Input-Output Model | A traditional model of a corporation where inputs from investors, employees, and suppliers are converted into outputs customers buy. |
| Joint Outcomes | The simultaneous creation of value for multiple stakeholder groups. |
| Brand/Image | The perception and reputation of a company held by stakeholders and the public. |
| Primary Stakeholders | Another term for market stakeholders who engage in direct transactions with a business. |
| Secondary Stakeholders | Another term for non-market stakeholders who are indirectly affected by a business. |
| Stanford Research Institute | The institution where the stakeholder concept was first formally documented in 1963. |
| Corporate Governance | The system of rules, practices, and processes by which a company is directed and controlled. |