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ELA Final Exam Terms
Term | Definition |
---|---|
simile | a comparison between two things using "like" or "as" |
metaphor | a direct comparison between two things |
hyperbole | exaggeration |
personification | giving human qualities to something that is not human |
alliteration | repetition of consonant sounds |
allusion | a reference in a work of literature to something in another work of literature, history, mythology, or religion |
dramatic irony | When the audience knows something that the characters do not know |
situational irony | When the opposite of what is expected happens |
verbal irony | Saying the opposite of what is meant |
imagery | painting a picture with words that appeals to the senses |
allegory | story that can be interpreted to reveal a hidden or symbolic meaning |
satire | the use of humor, irony, exaggeration, or ridicule to expose and criticize people's stupidity or vices |
theme | the central message |
setting | the time and place a story occurs |
flat character | a character with only one set of traits |
round character | A well-developed, lifelike character that demonstrates multiple sides, traits, and emotions. |
static character | A character that stays the same throughout a work of literature |
dynamic character | A character that changes throughout the work of literature |
mood | the atmosphere or feeling in a work of literature |
tone | the author's attitude toward a subject or character |
3rd person omniscient point of view | When the narrator is not a character in the story and can reveal the thoughts and feelings of many characters |
3rd person objective point of view | When the narrator is not a character in the story and does not reveal the thoughts or feelings of the characters. |
1st person point of view | When the narrator is a character in the story |
idiom | A phrase that is not literal, and when taken literally does not make sense. |