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Basic French Vocab

TermDefinition
la voiture the car
le bateau boat
l' avion (m) the plane
l' autobus (m) the bus
la dame the lady
le monsieur the gentleman
le garçon the boy
la fille the girl
le bébé the baby
la maison the house
le jardin the garden
la fenêtre the window
la porte the door
la fleur the flower
le train the train
l' arbre (m) the tree
la forêt the forest
la plage the beach
l' oiseau (m) the bird
le papillon the butterfly
le chien the dog
le chat the cat
le poisson the fish
le cheval the horse
l' escargot (m) the snail
les yeux (m) the eyes
le nez the nose
la bouche the mouth
les oreilles (f) the ear
le cou the neck
la tortue the tortoise
le canard the duck
le cochon the pig
le lapin the rabbit
la mouche the fly
l' ours (m) the bear
le serpent the snake
la grenouille the frog
la pomme the apple
le fromage the cheese
la tomate the tomato
la banane the banana
la pomme de terre the potato
le poulet the chicken
le gâteau the cake
la glace the ice-cream
l' oeuf (m) the egg
la sucette the lollipop
la poire the pear
la carotte the carrot
l' oignon (m) the onion
la fourchette the fork
le couteau the knife
l' assiette (f) the plate
la cuillère the spoon
la tasse the cup
le verre the glass
la chaise the chair
la table the table
la casserole the pan
la crêpe the pancake
les frites (f) the chips
la bouteille de vin bottle of wine
la botte boot
le chapeau hat
la jupe skirt
le manteau coat
la chaussure shoe
la chaussette sock
la chemise shirt
la robe dress
les mains (f) hands
les bras (m) arms
le ventre stomach / belly
les jambes (f) legs
les pieds (m) feet
le parapluie umbrella
le sac à main handbag
les lunettes (f) glasses
le pantalon pair of trousers
acheter to buy
aider to help
aimer to like
aller to go
arrêter to stop
arriver to arrive
attendre to wait
avoir to have
avoir besoin de to need
cacher to hide
changer to change
chercher to look for
choisir to choose
commencer to begin
comprendre to understand
connaître to know [someone]
couper to cut
courir to run
crier to shout
danser to dance
demander to ask
descendre to go down
dire to say
donner to give
dormir to sleep
écouter to listen
écrire to write
embrasser to kiss
entendre to listen
compter to count
entrer to go in
envoyer to send
expliquer to explain
faire to do
fermer to close
fêter to celebrate
finir to finish
frapper to hit
gagner to win
garder to keep
goûter to taste
grimper to climb
habiter to live [somewhere]
jeter to throw
jouer to play
lire to read
manger to eat
fonctionner to work (a machine or apparatus )
mettre to put
monter to go up
montrer to show
mourir to die
nager to swim
neiger to snow
nettoyer to clean
oublier to forget
ouvrir to open
parler to speak
partager to share
participer to take part
partir to leave
penser to think
perdre to lose
pleurer to cry
porter to carry
pousser to push
pouvoir pouvoir to be able
prendre to take
prêter to lend
promettre to promise
recevoir to receive
reconnaître to recognize
regarder to look at
rencontrer to meet
rendre visite à to visit
rentrer to return
répondre to reply
rester to stay
rêver to dream
rire to laugh
s'amuser to have a good time
s'asseoir to sit down
s'endormir to fall asleep
s'habiller to get dressed
savoir to know [something]
se coucher to go to bed
se laver to have a wash
se lever to get up
se réveiller to wake up
sortir to go out
suivre to follow
tenir to hold
tirer to pull
tomber to fall
traverser to cross
trouver to find
utiliser to use
vendre to sell
venir to come
vivre to live [one's life]
voler to fly
vouloir to want
vouloir dire to mean
voyager to travel
bon (bonne) [ double le 'n' avant d'ajouter 'e'] good
célèbre (célèbre) [le même quand adj. termine par 'e'] famous
chaud (chaude) hot
satisfait (satisfaite) pleased
cruel (cruelle) [ double le 'l' avant d'ajouter 'e'] cruel
dangereux (m.adj) (dangereuse) (f. adj) [retire le 'x' ajoute 'se'] dangerous
différent (différente) different
difficile (difficile) difficult
douleureux (douleureuse) painful
doux (douce) m/f adj. [retire le 'x' ajoute 'ce'] soft
drôle (drôle) funny
dur (dure) hard
énorme (énorme) enormous
facile (facile) easy
faux (fausse) m/f adj. [retire le 'x' ajoute 'sse'] false
gentil (gentille) kind
grand (grande) big (tall)
haut (haute) high
heureux (heureuse) happy
important (importante) important
impossible (impossible) impossible
jeune (jeune) young
joli (jolie) pretty
large (large) wide
léger (légère) [on ajoute accent sur le deuxième 'e'] light [in weight]
lent (lente) slow
long (longue) [on ajoute 'u' avant de metrre le 'e'] long
lourd (lourde) heavy
maigre (maigre) thin
mauvais (mauvaise) bad
mouillé (mouillée) wet
nouveau (nouvelle) [retire 'eau' ajoute 'elle'] new
ouvert (ouverte) open
paresseux (paresseuse) lazy
pauvre (pauvre) poor
petit (petite) small
plein (pleine) full
prochain (prochaine) next
propre (propre) clean
rapide (rapide) fast
riche (riche) rich
rond (ronde) round
sale (sale) dirty
seul (seule) alone
tranquille (tranquille) calm
triste (triste) sad
vide (vide) empty
vieux (vieille) [retire 'eux' ajoute 'eille'] old
vrai (vraie) true
à to
après after
avant before
avec with
chez at the house of
contre against
dans in
de of
depuis since
derrière behind
devant in front of
dans into
entre between
par by
à travers through
parmi among
pendant during
pour for
sans without
sauf except
sous under
sur on
sur onto
vers towards (position)
zéro zero (nought)
un one
deux two
trois three
quatre four
cinq five
six six
sept seven
huit eight
neuf nine
dix ten
onze eleven
douze twelve
treize thirteen
quatorze fourteen
quinze fifteen
seize sixteen
dix-sept seventeen
dix-huit eighteen
dix-neuf nineteen
vingt twenty
vingt et un twenty-one
vingt-deux twenty-two
vingt-trois twenty-three
trente thirty
trente et un thirty-one
trente-deux thirty-two
quarante forty
quarante et un forty-one
quarante-deux forty-two
cinquante fifty
soixante sixty
soixante-dix seventy
soixante et onze seventy-one
soixante-douze seventy-two
soixante-treize seventy-three
quatre-vingts eighty
quatre-vingt-un eighty-one
quatre-vingt-deux eighty-two
quatre-vingt-dix ninety
quatre-vingt-onze ninety-one
quatre-vingt-douze ninety-two
cent one hundred
mille one thousand
un million one million
blanc (blanche) [on ajoute 'h' avant de metrre le 'e'] white
noir (noire) black
gris (grise) grey
jaune (jaune) yellow
orange (orange) orange
rouge (rouge) red
violet (violette) purple
bleu (bleue) blue
vert (verte) green
beige (beige) beige
marron (marron) [reste le même au féminin] brown
rose (rose) pink
janvier January
février February
mars March
avril April
mai May
juin June
juillet July
août August
septembre September
octobre October
novembre November
décembre December
lundi Monday
mardi Tuesday
mercredi Wednesday
jeudi Thursday
vendredi Friday
samedi Saturday
dimanche Sunday
le printemps spring
l' été (m) summer
l' automne (m) autumn
l' hiver (m) winter
la banque bank
la boucherie butcher's
la boulangerie baker's
le centre commercial shopping centre
la coiffeuse hairdresser
le comptoir counter
la confiserie sweetshop
l' épicerie (f) grocer's
le grand magasin department store
l' hypermarché (m) (large) supermarket
la librairie bookshop
le magasin shop
le magasin de chaussures shoeshop
le magasin de sport sports shop
le magasin de vêtements clothes shop
le marchand de fruits et légumes greengrocer
le marché market
la papeterie stationery's
la pâtisserie cake shop
la pharmacie pharmacy
la poissonnerie fishmonger's
le supermarché supermarket
l' Afrique (f) Africa
l' Allemagne (f) Germany
l' Amérique (f) America
l' Angleterre (f) England
l' Asie (f) Asia
l' Australie (f) Australia
la Belgique Belgium
le Canada Canada
le Danemark Denmark
l' Écosse (f) Scotland
l' Espagne (f) Spain
les États-Unis (m) United States
l' Europe (f) Europe
la France France
la Grande-Bretagne Great Britain
la Grèce Greece
la Hollande Holland
l' Inde (f) India
l' Irlande (f) Ireland
l' Italie (f) Italy
la Norvège Norway
la Nouvelle Zélande New Zealand
le Pakistan Pakistan
le Pays de Galles Wales
le Portugal Portugal
le Royaume-Uni United Kingdom
la Russie Russia
la Suède Sweden
la Suisse Switzerland
après after
aujourd'hui today
avant before
bientôt soon
demain tomorrow
hier yesterday
il est six heures it's six o'clock
la semaine dernière last week
la semaine prochaine next week
midi midday
minuit midnight
quelle heure est-il? what time is it?
souvent often
tard late
tout de suite at once
six heures cinq five past six
six heures dix ten past six
six heures et demie half past six
six heures et quart quarter past six
six heures moins cinq five to six
six heures moins dix ten to six
six heures moins le quart quarter to six
un quart d'heure a quarter of an hour
une demi-heure half an hour
une heure et demie an hour and a half
l' âne (m) donkey
le serpent snake
le canard duck
le chien dog
le chat cat
la tortue tortoise
le lapin rabbit
le cheval horse
le cochon pig
la vache cow
le singe monkey
le tigre tiger
l' éléphant (m) elephant
l' ours (m) bear
le lion lion
le mouton sheep
la chèvre goat
la dinde turkey
le poulet chicken
s'appeler to be called
naître to be born
autre (autre) other
beau (belle) beautiful
gros (grosse) fat
premier (première) first
dernier (dernière) last
génial (géniale) great
Created by: Frenchtutor
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