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2.05 F.A.P
2.05
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Cost of goods | The amount of money a business pays for products it sells or for the raw materials from which it produces goods to sell; the amount of money a business pays for the products (or for any part of the products) it sells |
| Creditors | Individuals or business to whom a business owes money or from whom it wants to borrow |
| Demand | The quantity of a good or service that buyers are ready to buy at a given price at a particular time |
| Economy | The system in which people make and spend their incomes |
| Efficiency | Accomplishing a task with a minimum expenditure of time and effort |
| Expenses | The money that a business spends |
| Gross profit | Money left after the cost-of-goods expense is subtracted from the total income |
| Income | The money received by resource owners and by producers for supplying goods and services for costumers |
| Net profit | Money left after the cost-of-goods expense and the operating expense are each subtracted from the total income |
| Operating expenses | All the expenses involved in running a business |
| Pricing | A market function that involves determining and adjusting prices to maximize return and meet customers' perceptions of value |
| Private enterprise system | An economic system in which individuals and groups, rather than the government, own or control the means of production---the human and natural resources and capital goods used to produce goods and services |
| Profit | Monetary reward a business owner receives for taking thee risk involved in investing in a buisness |
| Profit motive | The desire to make a profit, which moves people to invest in buisness |
| Resources | Items that are used to accomplish another activity, such as producing/providing goods and services |
| Suppliers | vendors; businesses from which other businesses buy goods or services |
| Taxes | Monies that individuals or businesses must pay to the government |