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Chapter 9 Terms
Quick reference glossary of terms
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| anastomosis | creation of an opening between two normally separate structures |
| aneurysm | bulge in a blood vessel |
| aneurysmectomy | surgical removal of an aneurysm |
| angiocarditis | inflammation of the heart vessels |
| angiodema | swelling of the blood vessels |
| angiogenesis | development of blood vessels |
| angiogram | record of the blood vessels |
| angiography | procedure to describe the blood vessels |
| angiolith | stone forming in the wall of a blood vessel |
| angioma | blood vessel tumor |
| angioplasty | surgical reconstruction of a vessel |
| angiorrhaphy | suture of a vesselandioscope |
| angioscope | device for looking into a blood vessel |
| aortalgia | pain in the aorta |
| aortectasia | dilation of the aorta |
| blood pressure | force exerted by blood on the walls of blood vessels |
| bradycardia | slow heartbeat |
| cardiac arrest | cessation of functional circulation |
| cardiologist | heart specialist |
| cardiomegaly | enlarged heart |
| cardiomyopathy | disease of the heart muscle |
| cardiomyotomy | incision into the heart muscle |
| cardiopulmonary resuscitation | basic life support |
| cardiotonic | a drug that increases the strength of heart contractions |
| cardiotoxic | pertaining to the heart and blood vessels |
| cardioversion | returning a heart to normal rhythm |
| carditis | inflammation of the heart |
| coronary arterectomy | surgical removal of a coronary artery |
| diaphoresis | profuse sweating |
| dilated pressure | profuse sweating |
| dysrhythmia | irregular heartbeat |
| echocardiography | use of sound waves to produce an image of the heart |
| electrocardiogram | record of the electrical currents of the heart |
| embolectomy | blockage in a blood vessel caused by an embolus |
| embolus | mass of matter present in the blood |
| hemorrhage | loss of blood |
| hypertension | high blood pressure |
| hypotension | low blood pressure |
| ischemia | blockage of blood to the heart muscle |
| myocarditis | inflammation of the heart muscle |
| myocardium | heart muscle tissue |
| normotension | normal blood pressure |
| occlusion | closing or blockage of a passage |
| pectoralgia | chest pain |