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Chapter 4 Definition
Quick reference glossary of terms
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| achondroplasia | a defect in the formation of cartilage |
| analgesic | a drug that relieves pain |
| ankylosing spondylitis | a stiffening inflammation of the vertebrae |
| ankylosis | joint stiffness |
| antiarthritic | a drug that opposes joint inflammation |
| anti-inflammatory | a drug that opposes inflammation |
| antipyretic | a drug that opposes fever |
| arthrodysplasia | abnormal joint development |
| arthralgia | joint pain |
| arthritis | joint inflammation |
| arthrocele | hernia of a joint |
| arthrocentesis | puncture of a joint |
| arthrociasia | the therapeutic breaking of a joint to allow for increased mobility |
| arthrodesis | the surgical fixation of a joint |
| arthrodynia | joint pain |
| arthrectomy | removal of a joint |
| arthrogram | visual record of a joint |
| arthrography | procedure used to examine a joint |
| arthrolysis | loosening a stiff joint |
| arthropathy | joint diseases |
| arthroplasty | reconstruction of a joint |
| arthroscierosis | hardening of the joints |
| arthroscope | instrument for looking into a joint |
| arthroscopy | procedure of looking into a joint |
| arthrotomy | incision into a joint |
| atrophy | underdevelopment, decrease, or loss of muscle tissue |
| bradykinesia | slow movement |
| bursectomy | removal of a bursa |
| bursitis | inflammation of the bursa |
| bursolith | a stone in a bursa |
| bursopathy | disease of the bursa |
| bursotomy |