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Unit 1
building words
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Mono-, uni- | one IE monocyte |
| Bi- | two IE bilateral |
| Tri- | three IE trimester |
| Ab- | Away IE abduct |
| Ad- | toward IE adrenaline |
| Ecto-, Exo- | outside IE exoskeleton |
| Endo- | in, inside IE endoscope |
| Epi- | upon IE epidermis |
| Anterior or ventral | Front IE ventral means stomach, Anterior tibialis |
| Posterior or dorsal | the back IE dorsal fin of a shark, posterior tibialis |
| superior | above IE superior oblique muscle |
| Inferior | below IE inferior rectus muscle |
| Lateral | out to the side IE quarterback lateraling to the side, Lateral Pterygoid muscle |
| distal | farther away from center IE distal and distance come from the same word meaning far, Distal Radioulnar joint |
| Proximal | closer in to the center IE proximal and approximate come from same word meaning close, Proximal Phalanx |
| Ambi- | both IE ambidextrous |
| Dys- | bad IE dysentery |
| Eu- | Good IE euphoria |
| Homo- | similar IE homogenous |
| Iso- | equal IE Isopropyl |
| Mal- | bad, wrongful, ill IE malignant |
| -Algia | Pain IE myalgia |
| -emia | blood condition IE leukemia |
| -itis | inflammation IE arthritis |
| -lysis | loosen, break down IE hemolysis |
| -oid | resembling IE keloid |
| -opathy | disease IE myopathy |
| -pnea | breathing IE bradypnea |
| -centesis | puncture IE amniocentesis |
| -ectomy | removal IE vasectomy |
| -ostomy | creation of opening IE colostomy |
| -otomy | incision IE dermatomy |
| -orrhaphy | suture IE herniorrhaphy |
| -opexy | surgical fixture IE retinopexy |
| -oplasty | reconstruction IE rhinoplasty |
| -otripsy | wear down procedure, surgical crushing IE cholelithotripsy |