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4.00 Vocabulary
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Concept statement | A written vision of where to focus a design solution for a client. Appeals to the clients point of reference and gives the designer boundaries. Lays the groundwork for the visual components of the design |
| Active listening | The act of fully concentrating on what is being said rather than just passively “hearing” the message of the speaker |
| Presentation board | Used by interior designers, but also by architects, graphic designers and concept artists in order to present their ideas, drawings and designs to clients, co-workers or their boss |
| 3D model | A scaled representation of a building or interior with length, width, and depth. Can be physical or digital |
| Non-verbal communication | Non-verbal communication includes pitch, speed, tone and volume of voice, gestures and facial expressions, body posture, stance, and proximity to the listener, eye movements and contact, and dress and appearance |
| Verbal communication | The sharing of information between individuals by using speech. |
| Written communication | Involves any type of message that makes use of the written word. Examples: e-mail, letters, proposals, brochures |
| Interior design process | A method that interior designers use for organizing their work, guiding their actions, and finalizing their decisions when working with team members and clients |
| Pre-design | Designer interviews the client and asks questions to understand client’s needs. If the designer’s skills match and the client agrees a contract is signed so the interior design process can begin |
| Programming | Phase 1 of the interior design process. The designer clearly identifies the client’s design problem, current situation, and future needs. Involves fact-finding, client interviews, on-site analysis of the project and creation of the client program |
| Client program | A document that outlines the client project-functions, specific need requirements in each space, issues, and current status. Becomes a checklist-type document that helps the designer understand the client’s situation and needs |
| Schematic design | The designer explores and generates multiple ideas and multiple-design solutions based on the client program. Designer uses schematics- quick drawings to help envision floor plants, spaces, and more. Includes concept development |
| Design development | Phase includes floor plan revisions, evaluation of systems details, refinement of material and furnishings, development of interior architectural detailing, refinement of budget, and client sign-offs |
| Contract documents | Involves preparing formal documents for the construction and installation of design. Continue with refinement of budget, development of working drawings, specification book, bidding with contractor, and client approvals |
| Contract administration | Phase 5 of the interior design process. The design comes to life. Designer schedules and monitors construction work and costs |
| Move-in and post occupancy | Phase 6 of the interior design process. Designers sets a move-in date and schedules furniture and equipment delivery. Designer needs to assess the client’s satisfaction |
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