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Compsci #9

From 6 [algorithms]

TermDefinition
Algorithms Step-by-step procedure for solving a problem in a finite amount of time. Algorithms must have a clear stopping point
Pseudocode Describe algorithms in a way that is intended for human eyes only. Focuses on the logic
Case time The running time of an algorithm grows with input size. Average case time is often difficult to determine. We focus on the worst case running time
Algorithm scalability Scalability includes speed. Does the algorithm finish quickly when processing large inputs?
Experimental study Evaluate the scalability by measuring the running time when using various input sizes
Experimental study limitations Results may not be indicative of the running time on other inputs not included in the experiment. To compare two algorithms, you must use the same software/hardware
Theoretical analysis Predicting how an algorithm's runtime grows with input size by analyzing its logic, not by running the code. This saves time, is hardware/software independent, and estimates efficiency based on the number of operations relative to input size
Primitive operations Primitive operations are simple steps in an algorithm, each taking a basic amount of time. Counting them helps measure an algorithm's efficiency without running it
RAM model Standardize the primitive operation. Consists of a CPU and limitless bank of memory cells. To simplify the model, we assume memory cells are numbered and accessing a cell takes unit time
Algorithms function Instead of measuring an algorithm's running time for a specific input size, we find a function that shows how running time changes with input size. This helps predict performance and compare algorithms
Created by: jolly_n4
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