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Fire det preven
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Describe the thermal switch system? | A set of temperature sensitive switches wired in parallel to each other and in series with an indicator light. At a given temperature the switch will close completing the circuit to the indicator light. |
| Describe the thermocouple fire warning system? | Thermocouples wired in series with each other monitor the rate of temperature rise compared to a reference junction. |
| Name 3 types of continuous loop fire detection systems? | Fenwal and Kidde (thermistor type), Lingberg (pneumatic type). |
| Describe the fenwal system? | A nickel wire center surrounded by a eutectic salt in an Inconel tube. A control unit supply low voltage as the tube heats up the resistance of the salt drops and current flows activating the alarm. |
| Describe the Kidde system? | Two wires surrounded by a thermistor core in an Inconel tube. One wire attached to a control unit and one to ground, Temperature increases, resistance decreases the control unit monitors the drop in resistance and gives an indication. |
| Name the thermistor type continuous systems? | Fenwal, Kidde. |
| Name the pneumatic type continuous systems? | Lindberg, systron donner, Meggitt. |
| Describe the Lindberg system? | A fixed volume device filled with helium as gas pressure increases a pressure diaphragm is operated that closes a contact that actuates the alarm. |
| Name the types of smoke detection systems? | Light refraction (photoelectric), Ionization type. |
| Describe a light refraction smoke detection system? | A photoelectric cell that detects light being refracted by smoke, which creates an electrical circuit and sets of a warning. |
| Describe the ionization type smoke detector? | Generates an alarm signal by detecting a change in ion density. |
| Describe the flame detector system. | Flame detectors detect radiation emissions from flames by infared and ultraviolet |
| Describe a carbon monoxide detector system? | A tan colored disc change to grey or black when exposed to carbon monoxide. |