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Key terms in SFL
EDLA410/510 exercise 2.1
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Semiotic system | A social system with the added property of meaning (Matthiessen, Teruya, & Lam, 2010. p 207) |
| Genre | staged, step by step text structures cultures institutionalise for specific purposes (Martin & Rose, 2008, p. 10) |
| Register | A variety of language in a particular context determined by a particular set of values of the context(Matthiessen, Teruya, & Lam, 2010) |
| register variables | Elements of the immediate situation of a text: field, tenor and mode |
| strata | Order of symbolic abstraction along the hierarchy of language. |
| metafunctions | The highly generalized functions language has evolved to serve and which are evidenced in its organization: ideational, interpersonal and the textual. (Matthiessen, Teruya, & Lam, 2010, p. 151) |
| discourse semantics | This is a combination of discourse (text) and semantics (meaning) so it means the meaning of the text. |
| lexicogrammar | The combination of grammar and lexis (vocabulary). |
| phonology | The system of contrastive relationships among the speech sounds that constitute the fundamental components of a language. |
| grapheme | The smallest functional unit of a writing system. |
| grammatical intricacy | How often a clause complex appears in a text in comparison with simple clauses. |
| Lexical density | The number of lexical items in a clause. |