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7OSYS 23-24 MIDTERMS

REVIEWER MODULE 3

TermDefinition
Linux Graphical User Interface (GUI) Visual interface for interacting with a computer using windows, icons, and menus.
Command Line Interface (CLI) Text-based interface for operating software and systems by typing commands.
GUI Terminal Program within the GUI that emulates a terminal window for command line access.
Virtual Terminal Command-line interface accessed outside the GUI environment.
Application Programming Interface (API) Set of rules for building and interacting with software applications.
Multitasking Ability of an operating system to execute multiple tasks simultaneously.
Web Server Server hosting content for web pages, accessed via HTTP and HTTPS.
HyperText Transfer Protocol (HTTP) Protocol for transmitting hypertext requests and information on the internet.
WordPress Content management system for creating websites and blogs.
Apache Web server software managing requests for web content.
NGINX Web server focusing on high performance and low resource usage.
Private Cloud Servers Servers providing cloud services within a private network for greater control and security.
ownCloud Open-source software suite for file synchronization and sharing on private cloud servers.
Nextcloud Fork of ownCloud offering similar private cloud server capabilities.
Database Server Server providing database services, storing and managing data for applications.
MariaDB Open-source relational database management system.
Structured Query Language (SQL) Programming language for managing and manipulating relational databases.
Mail Transfer Agent (MTA) Software transferring email messages between computers.
Sendmail Widely used mail transfer agent.
Postfix Mail transfer agent focused on security and ease of configuration.
Mail Delivery Agent (MDA) Software delivering email messages to the recipient's mailbox.
POP/IMAP Server Servers retrieving email using Post Office Protocol (POP) or Internet Message Access Protocol (IMAP).
Dovecot Popular POP/IMAP server known for ease of use.
Cyrus IMAP IMAP server known for performance and custom mail database format.
Cookies Small data pieces stored on the user's computer by the web browser to track user activities and preferences.
OpenSSL a cryptographic library that is used in everything from web servers to the command line.
Gufw a graphical interface to Ubuntu’s Uncomplicated Firewall (UFW)
Created by: JonasTiglao28
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