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flash cards
science
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| radiation | energy that is radiated or transmitted in the form of rays or waves or particles |
| conduction | the direct transfer of energy with molecules into each other. |
| convection | the transfer of heat by the flow of heated material. |
| Sun | the source of a ll energy in our atmoshere |
| what are 3 things happen when Earth receives energy from the sun? | 1. Some energy is reflected back into space.2. Some is absorbed by the atmosphere.3. Some is absorbed by land and water. |
| heat transfer | transition of thermal energy from a hotter mass to a cooler mass |
| what happens when Energy from the sun reaches Earth by radiation. | Radiant energy can pass through space. |
| what does convection occur in? | gases and liquids. |
| Where does radiation occur? | naturally in the physical world. |
| Where does the study of radioactivity begin? | it pushes up warmer air creating a convection current. |
| what happens As cold air becomes more dense? | |
| why are radiation and heat are two different things. | Heat is transfer of energy from object with high temp |
| Most radiation coming from Earth’s surface is... | absorbed and heats up our atmosphere. |
| What is a example of conduction? | walking barfoot on a hot pavement |
| The balance among the source of all energy in our atmosphere determines what? | the characteristics of our atmosphere and the life it supports. |
| Conduction is direct contact between what? | two objects, like warm land or water directly heating the air mass above it. |
| Convection can do what? | heating the atmosphere after radiation and conduction |
| convection is the cycling of what? | warm/cold currents that drives weather patterns |
| radiation can also refer to what? | electromagnetic radiation |
| Where does conduction take place. | from a region of higher temperature to a region of lower temperature |