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business AAA

business

TermDefinition
repayment servicing when a company repays its debt and/or interest on it.
burden a company’s debt.
crisis when a company has serious difficulty repaying debts.
rescheduling/restructuring when a company persuades lenders to change repayment dates and terms.
default when a company fails to make a debt repayment.
uncertain when something is not clear
agility ability to think quickly, solve problems and have new ideas.
severity the seriousness of something bad.
calculated gamble plan that involves risks but will bring important benefits if successful.
desire feeling of being interested in something or wanting it very much.
discipline a subject that people study.
purpose aim that someone wants to achieve or that something is intended to achieve.
equip someone with provide someone with the required skills to deal with a situation.
biases things that you consider to be true of your own decision and with no proof.
agenda - plans or aims that you have not shared with others.
liability - when the maker of a product is responsible for an injury that the product causes.
damages - money that a court orders someone to pay to someone else.
portfolio - the collection of all policies held by an insurer.
accumulation - the total combined risks that could be involved in a single loss event.
catastrophe - a terrible event that causes a lot of destruction and suffering,
bear the brunt - suffer the worst part of something unpleasant.
spring to mind - immediately think of something.
meet a need - be good enough to do what someone needs, wants or expects.
pave the way - make it possible for something to happen in the future.
spread the risks - reduce the chance of a large loss by sharing risks.
a consumer - a person who buys goods or services for themselves.
supply - provide something that people want or need, often in large quantities.
a rival - a person or a group that competes with others for the same thing.
overtake - go past something by being better.
a multinational - a company producing and selling products in several different countries.
regain - get back something that you lost.
a monopoly - complete control of something by an organization or person.
match - be as good as someone or something else.
ahead of the curve - better than average.
corner the market - become so successful at selling a product that no other company can compete.
go the extra mile - do more and make a lot of effort.
keep your eye on the ball - keep your focus on something.
raise the bar - increase expected standards.
think outside the box - think in an imaginative and innovative way.
blow out of the water - destroy completely.
niche player - company that is present in a small segment of a market.
mass market - largest source of customers.
market share - proportion of a market that a company occupies.
core business - central activity of a company.
profit margin - difference between costs and sales.
in the black - in credit
in the red - below credit.
a loan - borrowed money that must be repaid.
a grant - money that does not have to be repaid.
a debtor - owes money
a creditor - is owed money.
a dividend payment - part of a profit paid to shareholders
an interest payment - the cost of borrowing money.
liabilities - the total amounts of money owed by a business
assets - total amounts of money a business has
a return - amount of profit made on an investment
an overdraft - line of credit available in a bank account.
to go into liquidation - a company stops operating because of financial difficulties
into debt - a company goes into financial difficulty.
collateral - security for a loan in the form of an asset
deposit - percentage of a full payment that is given as security.
angel investor - wealthy private investors focused on financing small business ventures in exchange for equity.
equity - value of the shares issued by a company.
business angels - individuals with high networth and business experience, who directly invest part of their assets in new and growing private businesses.
bank finance – processes between lenders and borrowers.
equity finance - when you raise money by selling shares in your business.
debt fundraising - borrowing money from investors or lenders while the company retains ownership.
venture capital funds - pooled investment funds that manage the money of investors who seek private equity stakes in startups.
go the distance - finish something you have started.
get a lucky break - a sudden chance to do something that allows you to become successful in your job.
hedge your bets - reduce your chances of failure by trying several possibilities instead of one.
keeping your ears to the ground - make sure you always know what's happening in a situation.
debtor - a person or company who owes money.
personal assets - property owned by a person.
downturn - a reduction in the success of a business or economy.
go bust - go bankrupt.
boycott - refusing to buy from a company or country as a way of protesting.
bully - use strength to influence other people.
reserves - supply of something that is not needed for immediate use but is available if needed.
tough - not soft.
persistent - continuing to behave in a certain way.
on time - not late.
timely - at the right time. (adj)
cope with - deal with.
settle - pay what you owe.
hesitate - pause before doing something because of uncertainty.
affirmative action programme - steps taken in the US to avoid discrimination.
sweatshop labour - when manual workers are employed in bad conditions with very low pay.
discrimination - when one group is unfairly treated differently from another.
exploit - to pay people badly and make them work in bad conditions.
socially responsible - behaving in a way that is not harmful to people or the environment.
ethical investment - putting money into activities that do not harm people or the environment.
green issues - topics related to the environment.
activist - someone who takes direct action on social or other issues.
code - written set of rules of behaviour.
ethics - rules that someone uses to decide whats important to them and how they should behave in certain scenarios.
slavery - practice of forcing people to work for you for free and treating them like property.
morale - level of confidence and happiness that people have in a particular situation.
lawfully - acting in a manner that is legal.
beneficial - having positive effects for someone or something.
operate - function as a business.
amoral - acting in a way that is not concerned with what is the right thing to do.
insider dealing/trading - someone buys or sells securities using information that is not publicly available.
chinese walls - measures you can take to stop knowledge in one department being illegally used by another department.
price fixing - companies agreeing to fix prices at a certain level to erase competition.
market rigging - investors working together to stop a financial market functioning as it should for personal advantages.
bribe = backhander = kickback - sweetener - an illegal payment to persuade someone to do something.
corruption = sleaze.
counterfeit - money.
fake - items.
fraud - someone offers to lend money, but demands that the payer pays a ‘fee’ beforehand
embezzlement - getting money illegally from their employer.
money laundering - hiding the illegal origin of money.
racketeer - person who demands ‘’protection money’’ from businesses and takes extreme measures if refused.
cheating - not playing by the rules.
fine - money that you have to pay for breaking the law.
settlements - agreements both sides involved in a legal dispute accept or are forced to accepts by a court. (often in the form of monetary payment)
transparency - honest way of doing things that allows other people to know exactly what you are doing.
prosecute - try to prove in court that someone is guilty of a crime.
duped - tricked into believing something that is not true or accepting something that is illegal.
fraud - action of producing false documents or information to get what you want.
rogue - word used to describe someone who strays from usual behaviour in the group and is likely to be dangerous and cause problems.
compartmentalization - act of keeping things separate in your mind.
empathy - ability to understand how someone feels because you can imagine what it is like to be them.
ethics - set of principles that people use to decide what is right and what is wrong.
compliance - practice of obeying a law, rule or request.
surreptitious - done or made secretly so that others will not notice.
c-suite executives - the most important senior executives in a company.
corruption - illegal behaviour by people in positions of power.
revocable - when something is able to be changed or stopped.
corporate governance - a system of rules, practices and processes by which a company is directed and controlled.
enforced - rules that are made sure to be obeyed.
sweatshops - factories where people work very hard in bad conditions and earn very little money.
international acceptance - agreement among all the people involved.
in the long run - do something that will be benefitial in the span of a long time.
the pursuit of wealth for its own sake - pursuing wealth just to get wealthy, with no real purpose.
a bad state of affairs - facing a problematic situation.
business codes of conduct - set of rules of behaviour that has to be followed in a company.
corporate social responsibility - a company’s commitment to carry out business in an ethical way.
there are no ready answers - a situation that is complex does not have a simple answer.
burden - a company’s debt.
Created by: gustee
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