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Credit Vocabulary
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Creditor | one whom a debt is owed |
| Capital | relating to or being assets that add to the long-term net worth of a corporation |
| Collateral | property (such as securities) pledged by a borrower to protect the interests of the lender |
| Principal | most important, consequential, or influential |
| Finance Charge | A finance charge is the total amount of interest and loan charges you would pay over the entire life of the mortgage loan. |
| Debt Collector | A debt collector is generally a person or company that regularly collects debts owed to others or who has the primary purpose of collecting debts. |
| Credit Bureau | a private business that compiles information on consumers' creditworthiness and provides this information to lender |
| Character | the initial conduct of business that a corporation wishes to perform. |
| Credit Report | A credit report is a record of the borrower's credit history from a number of sources, including banks, credit card companies, collection agencies, and governments |
| Credit History | a record of having borrowed and repaid money in the past |
| Credit Rating | a score or grade that a company or organization gives to a possible borrower and that indicates how likely the borrower is to repay a loan |
| 20/10 rule | It says your total debt shouldn't equal more than 20% of your annual income, and that your monthly debt payments shouldn't be more than 10% of your monthly income. |
| Debtor | one who owes a debt |
| Bankruptcy | the quality or state of being bankrupt |
| Secured Loans | A secured loan is a type of loan in which a borrower pledges an asset such as a car, property, or equity etc., against that loan. |
| Unsecured Loans | An unsecured loan is a loan that doesn't require any type of collateral. |
| Reaffirmation | a second or subsequent affirmation : the act of reaffirming something or the condition of being reaffirmed |