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Brain Structure/Func
A&P 201
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Hypothalamus | Controls anterior pituitary hormone secretion |
| Cerebral Cortex | Initiates all voluntary movement; accomplishes final sensory perception. |
| Basal Nuclei | Inhibits muscle tone throughout body. |
| Basal Nuclei | Damage to this structure is associated with a resting tremor. |
| Hypothalamus | Controls thirst, urine output, food intake, and body temperature. |
| Brainstem | Contains centers for respiration, heart and blood vessel function, and many digestive activities. |
| Basal Nuclei | Helps monitor and coordinate slow, sustained contractions, especially those related to support and posture. |
| Hypothalamus | Contains the autonomic nervous system coordinating center. |
| Cerebellum | Disorder of this structure is characterized by an intention tremor. |
| Hypothalamus | Plays a role in emotion and behavioral patterns |
| Cerebellum | Compares the "intentions" of the higher centers with the "performance" of the muscles, and corrects any "errors" |