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Literary Terms Def
English II
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Simile | Compares two things that don’t seem similar using ‘like’ or ‘as’. |
Metaphor | Compares two or more things by showing characteristics that they share. |
Foreshadowing | The use of clues by the author to prepare readers for events that will happen later in the story. |
Hyperbole | Great exaggeration used for emphasis or humor |
Personification | Giving human characteristics to something that is not human. |
Pun | A humorous play on two or more meanings of the same word or on two different words with the same sound |
Alliteration | Repetition of sounds, usually beginning consonant sounds. |
Antagonist | A character or force that opposes the central character. |
Assonance | Repetition of similar vowel sounds in stressed syllables. |
Character | An individual in a literary work. |
Climax | The point of greatest emotional intensity, interest, or suspense in a narrative. |
Conflict | The struggle between opposing forces. |
Dialogue | Written conversation between characters. |
Exposition | An author's introduction of the characters, setting, and situation. |
Falling Action | The action that follows the Climax. |
Flashback | An event that happened before the story began that interrupts the chronological order of the story's events. |
Genre | A category of literary work. |
Imagery | The 'word pictures' writers use to create an emotional response in readers. |
Irony | A contrast or disagreement between appearance and reality OR between what is expected and what actually happens. |
Narrative | Tells a story |
Narrator | Person who tells a story |
Onomatopoeia | A word or phrase that imitates the sound of what it describes. |
Oxymoron | A figure of speech that has two contradictory terms. |
Plot | The sequence of events in a narrative work. |
Point of View | The relationship of the narrator to the story. |
Protagonist | The central character in a story. |
Rising Action | The part of the plot where complications in the conflict develop. Creates reader interest. |
Setting | The time and place in which the events of a story occur. |
Soliloquy | A long speech spoken by a character in a play, who is usually alone on stage. |
Theme | The central message of a story. |
Tone | A reflection of a writer's attitude toward a subject. |
Voice | An author's distinctive use of language to convey the author's or narrator's personality. |