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Joy Cruz

Physiology Wks 1-7

QuestionAnswer
The gland responsible for the waxy secretion in the external ear canal is Ceruminous
Which skin layer has cells that look prickly because of the desmosomes that join the cells together? Stratum spinosum
Which cells of the skin are filled with a tough, fibrous protein and account for most of the epidermal cells of the skin? Keratinocytes
The nail body forms at the nail root, which has a matrix of proliferating cells from the ____ that enables the nail to grow continuously. Stratum basale
Which of the following is NOT CONSIDERED a long bone C5 Vertebral Body
Which of the following provide flexibility and smooth surfaces for movement Cartilages
Which of the following bones form the framework of the hand metacarpals
Which of the following is a bone in the axial skeleton? vertebra
The main shaft-like portion of a long bone is the diaphysis
Cartilage is classified as _____ tissue. connective
Anteriorly, each rib of the first seven pairs attaches to the sternum
The dense, white fibrous membrane that covers bone except at joint surfaces is the periosteum
The cell organelles that synthesize organic matrix substances in bone formation are: endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus
Until bone growth in length is complete, a layer of the cartilage, known as the _____,remains between the epiphysis and diaphysis. epiphyseal plate
In bone growth, the medullary cavity is enlarged because of the activity of: osteoclasts
Anaerobic respiration results in the formation of an incompletely catabolized moleculecalled lactate
Muscle tone is maintained by negative feedback mechanisms
Three phases of the twitch contraction are the latent period, contraction phase, and relaxation phase.
Whether an impulse is continued through the neuron depends on the magnitude ofthe voltage in the axon hillock True
The mechanisms that produce and maintain the resting membrane potential do so byproducing a slight excess of positive ions on the outer surface of the plasma membrane
A neurologist is using a voltmeter to measure potential. The membrane potential of aneuron was recorded at +30 mV. This is what type of membrane potential? 1 action
What lipid acts as a "tissue hormone"? Prostaglandin
The roles played by proteins can be divided into which categories structural and functional
The amino group in an amino acid is: NH3+
What is the most important factor in determining the physical and chemical properties of fatty acids? Degree of saturation
What is true about the sodium and potassium pump? Three sodium ions are taken out of the cell.
Which of the following is not true of RNA? It contains deoxyribose sugar
All of the following are examples of passive transport except: endocytosis
Diffusion requires a concentration gradient
Transcription can be best described as the synthesis of mRNA
Created by: JoyCruz
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