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DFJHS Computer Tech
Computer Hardware
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Mouse | Input device that allows the user to manipulate objects on the screen by moving the device along the surface of a desk. |
| Sound Card | Circuit board that gives the computer the ability to accept audio input, play sound files, and produce audio output through speakers or headphones. |
| System unit | Case that holds the power supply, storage devices, and the circuit boards (including the motherboard). |
| CPU (Central Processing Unit) | Where the processing in a computer takes place, often called the brain of the computer. |
| Input Devices | Units that gather information and transform it into a series of electronic signals for the computer. |
| Keyboard | Arrangement of letters, numbers, and special function keys that act as the primary input device to the computer. |
| Modem | Device that sends and receives data to and from computers over telephone lines. |
| Output Devices | Devices that display, print, or transmit the results of processing from the computer’s memory. |
| Monitor | Display device that forms an image by converting electrical signals from the computer into points of colored light on the screen. |
| Resolution | The density of the grid used to display or print text and graphics; the greater the horizontal and vertical density, the higher the resolution. |
| Pixels | The smallest unit in a graphic image; computer display devices use a matrix of pixels to display text and graphics. |
| Storage Devices | Used to keep data when the power to the computer is turned off. |
| Flash Drive | Form of Storage Device. |
| Printer | Output device that produces text or graphical images on paper. |
| Speakers | Output devices that receive signals from the computer’s sound card to play music, narration, or sound effects. |