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Prefixes II
Prefix- English 11A
Term | Definition |
---|---|
prim | First primordial- existing at the dawn of time primogeniture- state of being the first born |
proto | First prototype- first of its kind |
pseudo | False pseudonym- pen name |
post | After postpone- delay posterity- generations that follow posthumous- after death |
poly | Many polygamist- person with several spouses |
per | Through, Completely permeable- allowing passage through permeate- spread throughout |
peri | Around, Near perimeter- outer boundary periphery- edge |
pan | All, Every panacea- cure-all panorama- obstructed view in all directions |
neo | New neologism- newly coined word neophyte- beginner; novice |
with | Away, Against withhold- hold back; keep withstand- stand up against; resist |
vice | In place of vicarious- acting as a substitute viceroy- governor acting in place of a king |
ultra | Beyond, Excessive ultramodern- excessively modern ultra-critical- exceedingly critical |
trans | Across transport- carry across transpose- reverse, move across |
tele | Far telemetry- measurement from a distance telegraphic- communicated over a distance |
syn (sym, syl, sys) | With, Together synchronize- time together synthesize- combine together sympathize- pity; identify with system- network |
super, sur | Over, Above supernatural- above natural things supervise- oversee surtax- additional tax |
sub (suc, suf, sug, sup, sus) | Under, Less subway- underground road subjugate- bring under control succumb- yield; cease to resist |
semi | Half, Partly semiannual- every six months semiconscious- partly conscious |
se | Away, Aside secede- withdraw seclude- shut away |
retro | Backward retrospect- looking back retroactive- effective as of a past date |