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Motor Control
Motor Control and Learning
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is motor control? | The ability to regulate or direct the mechanisms essential to movement |
| Coordinated muscle control results from? | -Body awareness -Motor Planning -Sequencing of movement -GMC and FMC |
| What is the most important input for body awareness? | Visual input |
| What is involved with praxis? | -Ideation -Motor planning -Execution |
| What is FMC? | Smaller muscles of the body working together |
| What is GMC? | Large muscles of body working together |
| What are the 3 factors of motor control? | -Individual -Task -Environment |
| What are the different types of tasks? | -Grouped -Functional -Diagnosis -Base of Support -Manipulation |
| What is a grouped task? | Bed mob, standing |
| What is a functional tasks? | Discrete: recognizable beginning and end Continuous: Endpoint of task is decided by individual |
| What is therapeutic intervention? | Directed at changing movement or increasing the capacity to move, improve the quality adn quantity fo posture and movements essential to function |
| What is motor learning a process of? | Acquiring skilled action |
| What does motor learning result from? | Experience or practice |
| Too much verbal input degrades what? | Learning |
| Should we use a external or internal focus during motor learning for better outcomes? | External |
| What is the most important aspects of motor learning? | Repetition |
| What is non declarative memory? | Implicit, reflexes, automatic learning |
| What falls under nondeclarative memory? | -Habituation -Sensitization -Associative Learning -Procedural Learning |
| What is declarative memory? | Facts and events, requires consciousness |
| What are the 4 motor learning strategies? | -Use dependent learning -Strategy based learning -Error based learning -Reinforcement learning -Repetition |
| What is the number of reps needed for motor learning? | 2000 |