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April Iris De Guzman
Physiology Week 12: Respiratory and Gas Exchange
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Which oxygen-binding protein helps move oxygen out of the blood and into muscle cells? | myoglobin |
| The apparatus used to measure the volume of air exchanged in breathing is called a(n) | spirometer |
| True or False: The mechanism that produces pulmonary ventilation is one that establishes a gas pressure gradient between the atmosphere and the alveolar air. | True |
| ______ law states that the volume of a gas is inversely proportional to its pressure. | Boyle's |
| An obstructive lung disorder that is characterized by recurring spasms of the smooth muscles in the wall of the bronchial air passages is | asthma |
| The volume of air exhaled normally after a typical inspiration is called _____ volume. | tidal |
| The exact amount of oxygen in blood depends mainly on the amount of? | hemoglobin |
| A type of breathing characterized by gradually increasing tidal volume for several breaths followed by several breaths with gradually decreasing tidal volume is: | Cheyne's-Stoke respiration |
| When the pressure in the lung is greater than atmospheric pressure: inspiration occurs or expiration occurs? | expiration occurs |
| During inspiration, the expansion of the lungs causes: an INCREASE or DECREASE in alveolar pressure? | decrease |