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Nonceba Ncube
Physiology Week 7-13
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What is the vomiting reflex mediated by? | the medulla. |
A reflex consists of either a muscle contraction or ____ ____? | glandular secretion. |
What is the clear and potassium-rich fluid that fills the labyrinth? | endolymph. |
What is the sequence of auditory ossicles in the middle ear starting at the tympanic membrane and ending at the oval window? Hint *think 3* | malleus, incus, and stapes. |
Which three hormones work together to regulate blood volume? | aldosterone, ANH, and ADH. |
What are the two baroreceptors that are located near the heart? | aortic baroreceptors and carotid baroreceptors. |
______, is a natural constituent of blood, acts as an antithrombin and prevents clots from forming in vessels. What am I? | Heparin |
What are factors that affect the strength of myocardial contraction called? | inotropic factors. |
The lymphatic system serves various functions in the body. The two most important functions of this system are ____ & ____? | fluid balance and immunity. |
What is a powerful poison that acts directly on any cell and quickly kills it? | lymphotoxin. |
During inspiration, what happens as the size of the thorax increases? | the intrapleural and alveolar pressures decrease. |
Which blood vessel carries absorbed food from the GI tract to the liver? | Portal vein |
What do bicarbonates do in the GI tract? | neutralize hydrochloric acid. |
What is the wave-like ripple of the muscle layer of the GI tract called? | peristalsis. |