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Identity Theft
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Spyware | software that enables a user to obtain covert information about another's computer activities by transmitting data covertly from their hard drive |
| Dumpster Diving | search through dumpsters or similar trash receptacles for edible food or items of value |
| Firewall | a part of a computer system or network which is designed to block unauthorized access while permitting outward communication |
| Forgery | a forged or copied document, signature, banknote, or work of art |
| Fraud | wrongful or criminal deception intended to result in financial or personal gain |
| Identity | the fact of being who or what a person or thing is |
| Peer-To-Peer (P2P) | denoting or relating to computer networks in which each computer can act as a server for the others, allowing shared access to files and peripherals without the need for a central server |
| Phishing | the fraudulent practice of sending emails purporting to be from reputable companies in order to induce individuals to reveal personal information, such as passwords and credit card numbers |
| Shoulder Surfing | the practice of spying on the user of an ATM, computer, or other electronic device in order to obtain their personal access information |
| Snail Mail | the ordinary postal system as opposed to email |
| Scams | a dishonest scheme; a fraud |
| Anti-Virus Software | a computer program used to prevent, detect, and remove malware |
| Better Business Bureau | a private, nonprofit organization whose self-described mission is to focus on advancing marketplace trust |
| Federal Trade Commission | a federal agency, established in 1914, that administers antitrust and consumer protection legislation in pursuit of free and fair competition in the marketplace |
| Equifax | an American multinational consumer credit reporting agency headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia |
| Transunion | an American consumer credit reporting agency |
| Experian | American Irish multinational consumer credit reporting company |
| Internal Revenue Service | is responsible for collecting taxes and administering the Internal Revenue Code, the main body of the federal statutory tax law |
| Solicitations | the act of asking for or trying to obtain something from someone |
| Spam | irrelevant or inappropriate messages sent on the internet to a large number of recipients |