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MLT-120 exam I

physical and chemical urinalysis

QuestionAnswer
specific gravity ionic solutes cause protons to be released
pH methyl red and bromthymol blue
blood pseudoperoxidase activity of the heme
leukocyte esterase enzyme reaction and then diazo salt reaction
nitrite diazotization reaction by Greiss
protein precipitation technique, indicator of errors
glucose enzyme reaction using glucose oxidase
ketones nitroprusside reaction
bilirubin diazonium salt test sensitive to light
urobilinogen modified Erlich's reagent
prophobilinogen Watson Schwartz test
nephron working unit of kidney
glomeurlus capillary tuft
renal threshold maximum amount reabsorbed into blood
anuria absence of urine
polyuria > 2000ml/24hrs
straw very pale yellow
amber color when bilirubin present
ascorbic acid chemical interference, vitamin C
Clinitest Reducing sugars
Acetest urine/serum test for ketones
Ictotest backup test for bilirubin
cortex outer most layer of kidney
medulla interior of kidney
RAAS regulates blood volume and pressure
ADH regulates water balance
urea amino acid metablism
creatinine muscle breakdown
uric acid causes gout
GFR volume filtered over time
Straw light yellow color
osmolality freezing point depression
refractometer refractive index of light
Created by: ckozlak
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