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GenerationsAT
Computer generations
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is the model 650? | A computer of the early 1960's with calculation speeds up to 10,000 per second. It was also smaller, then the average computer. |
| When companies changed the computers storage system what did they replace the punched cards with? | Magnetic tape and high speed reel-to reel tape machines. |
| What does Fortran stand for? | Formula Transmitter. |
| What does Cobol Stand for? | Common business oriented language. |
| What did the cobol system do? | It provided a language that could be used on all computers. |
| What does ABC stand for? | Atanasoff-Berry Computer |
| What does ENIAC stand for? | Electronic Numerical Integration and Calculator |
| What does EDVAC stand for? | Electronic Discrete Variable Automatic Computer |
| What does EDSAC stand for? | Electronic Delay Storage Automatic Computer |
| What is a disadvantage of a first generation computer? | Vacuum tubes |
| What is IC? | silicon wafers with intricate circuits etched into their surfaces and coated with a metallic oxide that fills in the etched circuit patters. |
| One IC could replace _________transistors ? | 100 |
| What's a mainframe? | This is a large computer system that is usually used for multi-user application |
| Who invented the microprossor? | Marcian Hoff |
| Who was founder of Microsoft? | Bill Gates. |
| The stored program was also known as the? | universal machine |
| What replaced a hundred transistors | intergrated chip |
| What was one mainframe? | IBM System 360 |
| Who was responsible for the microprossor | Marciam Hoff |
| What was used to communicate with mainframes? | `Terminals. |