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Chirlee Germain
Physiology week 4, 5, & 6
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Which of the following is the correct sequence of the layers of the epidermis in thick skin, from superficial to deep? | stratum corneum, stratum lucidum, stratum granulosum, stratum spinosum, stratum basale. |
| Which layer of the epidermis consists of cells that produce the tough protein substance called keratin? | stratum granulosum |
| Which cells are associated with the sensory function of skin? | Merkel cells |
| Which of the following layers is the thickest of the cutaneous layer? | reticular layer |
| Which layer of integument provides the most insulation and is also known as the superficial fascia? | hypodermis |
| The humerus and femur are made of compact bone, periosteum, and endosteum. Which of the following represents those bone components in proper sequence going from internal to external? | endosteum, compact bone, periosteum |
| Where are the osteoblast cells located? | in the periosteum |
| Bone develops from fibrous membranes and cartilage. Which of the following is the term referring to the development of bone from cartilage? | endochondral ossification |
| Which combination will create a joint between two bones? | condyle and fossa |
| Which bone has a structure called the greater trochanter? | femur |
| Which of the following would most likely provide a place for the attachment of a muscle? | trochanter |
| Which of the following are involved in making the vertebral arch that forms the boundary of the vertebral foramen? | pedicle and lamina |
| To which vertebrae do ribs attach to? | thoracic |
| What is the name of the cartilage that attaches the anterior portion of the ribs to the sternum? | costal |
| The maxilla is our upper jaw. How many bones make up the upper jaw? | 2 |
| Which of the following rib classifications are “attached” to the thoracic vertebrae? | both true and false ribs |
| Which is the lateral bone of the antebrachium? | radius |
| What is another name for the heel bone? | Calcaneus |
| What classification of joints is found where the teeth meet with the mandible and the maxilla? | Synarthrosis |
| Which of the following joints consists of a joint cavity? | Diarthrosis |
| Which of the following statements is true regarding the structure of smooth muscle? | They consist of an irregular arrangement of actin and myosin. |
| Sphincter muscles consist of which arrangement of fascicles? | Circular |