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Lucy Wachira
Physiology Week 7-13
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Sodium-Potassium Pump | The active transport mechanism in the plasma membrane that transports sodium and potassium ions in opposite directions and at different rates. |
| Local Potential | A slight shift away from the resting membrane potentials in a specific region of the plasma membrane is called a. |
| Myotome | A skeletal muscle or group of muscles that receives motor axons from a given spinal nerve. |
| Coccygeal Plexus | Nerves that innervate the floor of the pelvic cavity and some of the surrounding areas are found in the. |
| Internal Organs | Visceroceptors are located in the. |
| Anterior Pituitary | The production of thyroid hormone is stimulated by another hormone from the. |
| Fibrinolysis | The physiological mechanism that dissolves clots is known as. |
| Inotropic Factors | Factors that affect the strength of myocardial contraction are called. |
| Thymus | The primary organ of the lymphatic system is the. |
| Phagocytosis | The ingestion and destruction of microorganisms or other small particles is called. |
| The Bohr Effect | A right shift of the oxygen-hemoglobin dissociation curve due to increased partial pressure of carbon dioxide is also known as. |
| Tidal Volume | The volume of air exchanged during normal inspiration and expiration is the. |
| Hydrolysis | The chemical process in which a compound unites with water and then splits into simpler compounds is called. |
| Cholecystokinin | The hormone that stimulates the gallbladder to release bile is the. |