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3.03 MAWD
Audio
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Sounds | Vibrations traveling through the air |
| Sound Wave | wave that carries noise |
| Decibles | Measure of intensity of sound |
| Crest | highest point of a wave |
| Trough | Lowest point of a wave |
| Wavelength | Distance between separate crests or troughs in a wave |
| Amplitude | Distance from resting point to crest |
| Frequency | Amount of time it takes for a wave to complete one full oscillation |
| Pitch | tone generated by sound wave high pitch = high frequency low pitch = low frequency |
| Analog | Recorded by instrument. Not programmed or digital. |
| Sample Rate | # of audio samples/second (measured in hertz) |
| Bit Rate | # of bits/second transmitted along a digital network |
| Waveform | curve showing shape of a wave at a given point |
| Clip | To take a section of audio from a file |
| Track | Single stream of recorded sound with no location in sound field |
| Trim | tool that allows one to take parts of a track |
| Amplify | To make a sound louder |
| Capture | Conversion of analog audio into digital |
| WAV | Raw audio file format made by microsoft and IB Lossless when uncompressed Large file size |
| AIFF | Audio interchange file format, developed by apple Also raw audio file format and is lossless uncomressed |
| MP3 | Audio format with lower file size. More popular. Lower audio quality to compensate |
| .avi (Audio Video Interleave) | File that can contain both audio and video Developed my microsoft |
| .ogg (Ogg Vorbis) | compressed audio format uses free, unpatented Ogg Vorbis compression. Better audio quality than MP3 of same size, and can include audio metadata |