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MAWD Lesson 2.02
Understand Digital Vector Graphics
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Artboard | the area that contains the printable part of your artwork. |
| Objects | any shape, image, or text that can be moved, scaled, or edited. |
| Lines | an open ended path with two anchor points, which included straight, beziers, and spirals. |
| Anchor Point | basic component of paths which appear at the start and end of every path or where it changes direction. |
| Line Segment | part of a line that has an anchor point on each end. |
| Path | made up of one or more line segments; connected by two or more anchor points or nodes. |
| Open Path | one or more paths for which the start point and the end point are not the same, for example, a straight or curved line. |
| Closed Path | a continuous path that has no beginning or end, for example, a circle or rectangle. |
| Shapes | geometric based tools that allow you to create primitive shapes, such as rectangles, ellipses, and polygons. |
| Transformations | scaling, rotation, shearing (skewing), and reflecting (flipping) objects to change their appearance. |
| Stacking Order | the order of how objects are arranged on the artboard, in front of or behind each other. By default, new objects are created at the front of the stacking order. |
| Selection Tool | selects an object or a group of objects. |
| Direct Selection Tool | selects individual anchor points or line segments in order to edit individual pieces of an object;. |
| Stroke | the visible outline of a shape or path, such as the color, weight, or style, which is not the same as a path can have no stroke as an option. |
| Fill | to put a color, gradient, or pattern into an object. |
| Swatches | named colors tints, gradients, and patterns. |
| Gradients | filling an object with a smooth transition from one color to another. |
| Patterns | a repeated (tiled) decorative design. |
| Drawing | using shapes or other tools such as the pen or pencil to stimulate the experience of drawing on paper. |
| Pen Tool | a tool that uses anchor points and paths to allow you to create straight lines, Bezier lines (curved), and shapes in a countless amount of combinations. |
| Bezier | a curved segment of a path which uses handles to control the shape of the curve. |
| Image Trace | a tool in a vector program that takes a raster image or scanned drawing and automatically converts it into paths, based on selected settings. |
| Pathfinder | a tool that contains four shape options and six pathfinder options that allow you to combine multiple objects in a variety to create complex shapes. |
| Effect | commands that can be applied to an object, groupe, or layer to change its characteristics, such as distort and transform, wrap, and stylize. |
| Point Type | a line of text that begins at the point that you click, which expands as you type. The type will not automatically wrap to the next line, you must enter. |
| Area Type | uses the boundaries of an area created by dragging a marquee with the type tool to control the flow of the text. When text get to the end of the boundary, it automatically wraps to the next line. |
| Type on Path | allows you to attach text to an open or closed path. |
| Text Wrap | controls how area text flows over or around objects and images. |