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Prescriptivists
Studies of prescriptivism
| Linguist | Investigation |
|---|---|
| Honey | Believed that the standards of the English language are falling, whereby language is evolving all of the time; the most noticeable of course are slang terms which means that young people speak in an entirely different way to the older generation |
| Queen's English Society | Represented an autocratic movement and are prescriptive in their view of language and language change |
| Aitchison | Hypothesised that language should be preserved intact but language has never been perfect and must continue to change in order to cope with changing social circumstances |
| Humphreys | Predicted that text speak will destroy the English language |
| Swift, Lowth & Cawdey | Contemplated that there is room for correcting, improving and ascertaining the English Language |
| Johnson | Accredited that prescriptivist attitudes show up in the preface of the dictionary |
| Millroy | Conceived that children can't speak or write properly anymore, resulting in the golden age of the English language |
| Truss | Invented a zero tolerance approach towards language by creating the eats, shoots and leaves sentence |
| Crystal | Concluded that language change is a natural process, accommodating new technology and social change, whereby it is like a tide; it brings in new words and taking out others in a progressive process |
| Rosen | Wrote a letter arguing that the new grammar tests at KS2 level are problematic |
| Fry | Understood that grammar is not necessary to celebrating the diversity and beauty of the English language |
| Pinker | Argued that whilst it might upset some people language diversity and change are important for celebrating group identities and diversity |