click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Mod 2UNIT-1 AVOC 20
Mod 2-UNIT 1 VOCABULARY ASSIGNMENT 20
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| BINARY NOTATION | Numbering system where each digit can express two values |
| HEXADECIMAL NOTATION | Notational system that expresses 16 different numbers using a single digit in the range of 0 to F |
| BIT | Binary digit |
| BYTE | 8 bits |
| KILOBYTE (KB) | 1000 bytes |
| MEGABYTE (MB) | 1 million bytes |
| GIGABYTE (GB) | 1 billion bytes |
| TERABYTE (TB) | 1 trillion bytes |
| PETABYTE (PB) | 1000 TB or a quadrillion bytes |
| BPS (bits per second) | The transmission speed for data over the web |
| KBPS (kilobits per second) | A measurement of the number of kilobits transmitted, or capable of being transmitted, in a second |
| MBPS (megabits per second) | A measurement of the number of Megabits transmitted, or capable of being transmitted, in a second |
| HERTZ (HZ) | unit of frequency, equal to one cycle per second |
| MHZ (Megahertz) | A unit of measure that equals a frequency of 1 million cycles per second |
| GHZ (gigahertz) | One billion cycles per second |
| ASSET | something of value, a resource |
| DECIMAL SYSTEM | Principle of expressing ten different numbers using a single digit in the range 0-9 |
| INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY (IP) | Ownership of innovation by an individual or business enterprise |
| COPYRIGHT | A document granting exclusive right to publish and sell literary or musical or artistic work. |
| TRADEMARK | The exclusive right to use a brand or part of a brand |
| PATENT | Right to exclude other from making, using, selling, and importing an invention for a limited period of time. |
| DIGITAL RIGHTS MANAGEMENT (DRM) | A strategy designed to prevent illegal distribution of movies, music, and other digital content |
| BASE 10 | A decimal number system represented by symbols 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9 |
| UNICODE | A character code that enables most of the languages of the world to be symbolized with a special character identification |
| ASCH | A standard code for representing text characters using one byte |
| RETURN ON SECURITY INVESTMENT (ROS) | An estimate of return on security investment based on how much will be saved by reduced losses divided by the investment |
| DATA | Raw information collected by a system |
| INFORMATION | Data converted into a meaningful and useful context |
| INSIGHT | Things that inform meaningful business decisions |