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ACU F 19
Intro to HERBS Lect 4
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Mutual Accentuation | 2 herbs with similar functions and their action is amplified |
Mutual Counteraction | 1 herbs toxicity is reduced by the other herb |
Mutual Enhancement | 2 herbs with different functions treat the same condition |
Mutual Suppression | 1 herbs side effect is reduced by another |
Mutual Antagonism | 2 herbs together cancel each other out |
Mutual Incompatibility | 2 herbs alone are not toxic, but together are Toxic |
Single effect | 1 herb and 1 purpose |
Herbal hierarchy | Chief, Deputy, Assistant, Envoy |
Chief | King, principal ingredient with main therapeutic force |
Deputy | Minister, enhances or assists the therapeutic action of the chief |
Assitant | Adjutant, treats the side effects of the chief/deputy-opposing assistant, assist the chief/deputy in therapeutic function, provides another therapeutic direction |
Envoy | Messenger, guides to specific channel or harmonizes the formula |
harmonizes | 3 sweets=licorice-gan cao, ginger-sheng, date-da zao |
what herbs can interfere with drugs to decrease blood pressure or subdue seizures | herbs that stimulate (dispersing) |
what herbs can interfere with blood thinners | herbs that invigorate blood |
what herbs can interfere with metformin (diabetes) | herbs that lower AC1 |
what herbs can cause yin dificiency | herb that drain damp, diuretics |
Combination that 2 similar herbs together amplify function | accentuation |
combination 1 herbs toxicity reduced by another herb | counteraction |
example of counteraction | spleen doesn't like cold therefore mix warm herb to make less cool |
Combination of herb side effect reduces by another herb | supression |
what is a side effect of cold | diarrhea |
what is a side effect of warm | constipation |
combination of 2 herbs with different function treating same condition | enhancement |
example of enhancement | 1 herb tonify, 1 herb clear heat, both treat yin deficiency |
which combination is not used | antagonist herbs cancel each other out |
combination of 2 herbs along not toxic but together toxic | incompatibility |
1 herb for 1 purpose | single effect |
how many antagonist undesirable and how many incompatibilities | 19 each |
Pin yin Combination | Dui Yao |
How many in heirarchy | 4-chief, assistant, deputy, envoy |
chief | king, strongest effect |
what is the chief herb in tonifying formula | tonifier |
who is the minister | deputy, assistant chief |
what does the deputy herb do | mutual accentuates, enhances chief |
3 things the assistant does | opposing chief/assistant, if they are cold then does warm, assist chief/deputy-all warming, provides another therapeutic direction-guides it to certain channels |
what does envoy do | harmonizes, makes all herbs work together |
what are the 3 sweet harmonizers and tonifiers | licorice, ginger, date |
which herb interferes with HTN drugs | ephedra |
which herb interferes with beta blockers like and blood thinners | herbs that invigorate blood |
which herb category interferes with diuretic drugs | herbs that increase urination, prolonged use cause yin deficiency |
which herbs interfere with diabetes medication | herbs that lower AC1 |
why do we pulverize herbs | to be able to ingest them |
4 ways to process herbs | Water, Mechanical, heat, Heat and water |
Dry fry organ | SP harmonize digestion |
Dry fry with Salt organ | KD |
3 water techniques | refining, washing, moisturizing |
which method increases therapeutic component of herb | liquid frying enhances |
3 thing frying with vinegar does | invigorates blood, decrease toxicity, estranges |
4 things wine does | ascends, decreases pain, expels wind, clears channel |
2 things honey does | moisturizes, tonifies |
4 things ginger does | reduce bitter, dec vomit, increase warmth, disperse Qi |
2 ways to dry fry | with or without salt |
Which method stops bleeding | charred |
which modifies harshness | quick fry |
which decreases toxicity | baking |
which reduces to gel | simmering |
which water and heat method uses vinegar | quenching |
SummerHeat/toxins | one of 6 Evils |
where do six evils sit on body | wei Qi |