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Legal Issues
Data Protection Act 1984 and 1998 - The 8 Laws
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Data gathering | Personal data shall be processed fairly and lawfully. The data subject should know what data is being gathered and what the data is being used for |
| Data purpose | Personal data shall be obtained only for one or more specified and lawful purposes |
| Data quantity | Personal data should be adequate, relevant not excessive |
| Data quality | Personal data processed for any purpose shall not be kept longer tha needed for that purpose |
| Data lifetime | Personal data processed for any pupose shall not be kept longer than is necessary for that purpose |
| Data Subject's Rights | The data subject must be told what data is being held about them, for purpose it is for and to whom it may be disclosed. They also have the right to have inaccurate data destroyed or corrected. They have the right to compensation for damage or distress |
| Internal Data security | Appropriate techinical and organisational measures shall be taken against unauthorised or unlawful processing or personal data and against accidental loss or destruction or damage to personal data |
| External Data security | Personal data shall not be transferred to a country or territory outside the EU, unless that country or territory ensures an adequate level of protection for the rights and freedoms of data subjects in relation to the processing of personal data |
| What does the Data Protection Act of 1984 and 1998 cover? | Personal data and data processors |
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