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KIN 3600
Stress
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What is it important to diagnose? | factors that limit the performance |
stress | physiological stimuli are called stress (mechanical force) |
What does stress try to do? | try to alter organisms internal environment |
Response or strain | Acute, temporary functional changes in the organism in response to stress |
Adaptation | chronic, long term changes in structural/functional in the organism |
Distress | the response of organisms to abnormally large stress which results in reduced functional capacity of organisms |
Homeostasis | State of a normal and constant internal environment regardless of the stress disrupting it |
steady state | Steady, unchanging internal environment or physical variables (HR, VO2, temp, Blood pH) – does not guarantee normality |
Heat stroke proteins/ Stress proteins | repair the damaged proteins & cellular structures induced by heat stress – enhance the capacity of the stress – improving functional capacity |
Negative FB Mechanism | A system in which the final response is opposite to initiating stimulus |
components of Negative FB | -sensor -integrator/controller -regulate -effector |
Positive FB mechanism | (vicious cycle) – A system in which the final response is in the same direction as the initiating stimulus |