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7th 8th Comp Vocab
7th/8th Comp Vocab
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| BAUD | The speed that a modem can send information. (The baud rate of a modem is how many bits it can send or receive per second.) |
| Computer Technology | The study and design of a computer. |
| Link | A connection to another location on the Internet, usually underlined in the text requiring simply a mouse click to be connected. |
| Memory | The temporary storage space in the computer as opposed to the permanent storage space on the hard drive. |
| DOS | (Disk Operating System) Usually refers to IBM PC compatible computers. |
| RAM | (Random Access Memory) Temporary memory used while the computer is turned on which will disappear when it is turned off. |
| ROM | (Read Only Memory) Information (commands) stored right onto the chip or disk and usually cannot be altered. |
| BIT | (Binary DigIT) The smallest unit of computerized data. |
| Byte | A set of Bits that represent a single character. Usually there are 8 Bits in a Byte. |
| KB, Kilobyte | 1000 or 1024 bytes. |
| MB, Megabyte | A million bytes. |
| GB, Gigabyte | 1000 or 1024 Megabytes. |
| Graphic | An electronic picture. |
| Menu | A displayed list of commands or options from which to choose. |
| Cursor | The blinking mark indicating your position on the screen. |
| Database | A collection of information stored in computerized form. |
| Default | The automatic settings or decisions already made for you by the computer or software program. |
| Desktop | The background on your screen when using a windows type of program. |
| Drag | Moving an object from one place on the screen to another by use of a mouse. |
| Operating System | A group of programs that help a computer function smoothly. |
| Password | A code used to gain access to a locked system. |
| CPU | (Central Processing Unit) The “brains” of a computer. |
| CD ROM | (Compact Disk-Read Only Memory) A disc which holds between 650-900 megabytes of information. |
| Keyboard | The piece of input hardware that has keys like a typewriter. |
| Keyboarding | The skill of keying information into a computer. |
| Printer | A device that takes the text and images sent from the computer and presents them on paper. |
| Laser Printer | A printer which produces documents that uses a laser to give it a more professional look. |
| Hardware | Parts of a computer such as keyboard, hard drive, monitor, etc. |
| Modem | (Modulator, DEModulator) A device that allows communication with other computers. |
| Monitor | Another word for computer screen. |
| Mouse | The small device that manipulates the pointer or cursor on the screen. |
| PC | (Personal Computer) Designed to be used by an individual person. |
| Scanner | A device that takes a picture of an image and digitizes it in order to transfer it to the computer. |
| Terminal | A screen and keyboard which is connected to a main computer. |
| Browser | Software that allows you to view the various resources available on the Internet. |
| Download | The process of saving something off the Internet to your computer. |
| Upload | To save something from your computer to the Internet such as a Web page. |
| (Electronic mail) The electronic version of sending a letter. | |
| FAQ | (Frequently Asked Questions) A common choice on many Web Pages. |
| Home Page | The main or first web page for a business, organization, or person on the World Wide Web. |
| Domain Name | The unique way in which Internet addresses are organized. |
| Net | Short for “internet”. |
| Netiquette | Proper conduct on the Internet. |
| Network | Any time two or more computers are connected so that they can share resources. |
| Online | Communicating with other computers through a modem or network. |
| Server | A computer which “serves” out information. Almost any type of computer you connect to on the Internet is considered a server. |
| HTML | HyperTextMarkupLanguage A language used to fprmat web pages on the Internet |
| HTTP | HyperTextTransferProtocol The computer language standard for the WWW. |
| Interface | A connection between two items so they can work together. |
| Internet | A system of linked computers. |
| ISP | (Internet Service Provider) A service that provides an Internet account and access. |
| WWW | (World Wide Web) Refers to the expanse of Hypertexted based servers which is the whole constellation of resources that can be accessed through these servers. |
| CAD | Computer aided design software that makes two and three dimensional drawings and blueprints. Used commonly for drafting and designing. |
| Desktop Publishing | The process of creating printed documents that look professionally produced. |
| Multimedia | A computer presentation that involves other forms of technology such as still photos, videos, animation, etc. |
| Software | Applications (usually on disks) which when loaded on the computer allows the user to perform innumerable functions and tasks. |
| Font | A type set of one size and style. |
| Icons | Little pictures on the screen which represent files or other computer applications. |
| Spreadsheet Program | Software program for financial or related information processing composed of rows and columns. |
| Import | To bring information from one document or computer screen into another document. |
| Interactive | A program, game, or presentation where the user has some control over what is going on. |
| Word Processor | Software applications that allow the user to type documents with a variety of tools to make work time easier and more efficient. |
| Word Processing | The use of a computer to create, edit, format, and/or print text. |
| Upgrade | To choose newer, more powerful packages of either hardware or software for the computer. |
| Computer Abuse | Unethical and/or unlawful use of a computer to access, alter, or copy data and software. |
| Hacker | A computer enthusiast who is willing to “hack” away at understanding the computer for long periods of time. (This has gained a negative meaning when knowledge is used to gain illegal entry into files and systems.) |
| Crash | A term indicating what happens when a computer stops working suddenly or the system breaks down. |
| Troubleshooting | Solving computer malfunctions. |
| Virus | A software program designed to destroy data or access to a computer system. |
| Surfing | Another term for “cruising” or simply exploring the Internet. |
| Application | Any Computer Software program you use. |
Created by:
mrwirsz
Popular Computers sets