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KSS SM 2 VocabTest 1
SM 2 VocabTest 1
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| a-, an- | absence or lack |
| ab- | departing from; away from |
| ad- | to or towards |
| bi- | two |
| cardi-, cardio- | heart |
| cerebro- | brain (especially the cerebrum) |
| circum- | around |
| co-, con- | together |
| contra- | against |
| crani- | skull |
| de- | undoing, reversal, loss, removal |
| di- | twice, double |
| dia- | through, between |
| epi- | over, above |
| exo- | outside, beyond |
| gastr- | stomach |
| glosso- | tongue |
| hemi- | half |
| hepat- | liver |
| hist- | tissue |
| im- | not |
| inter- | between |
| intra- | within, inside |
| iso- | equal, same |
| macro- | large |
| mal- | bad, abnormal |
| micro- | small |
| mono- | single |
| multi- | many |
| myelo- | spinal cord, marrow |
| oculo- | eye |
| odonto- | tooth |
| ophthalmo- | eye |
| ortho- | straight or correct |
| osteo- | bone |
| oto- | ear |
| peri- | around |
| semi- | half |
| steno- | narrow |
| sub- | beneath, under |
| super- | above, upon |
| sym-, syn- | together, with |
| tachy- | rapid |
| therm- | heat |
| trans - | across, through |
| tri- | three |
| viscero- | organ, viscera |
| -gen | agent that initiates |
| -ia | condition |
| -malacia | soft |
| -oid | like, resembling |
| -opia | defect of the eye |
| -ory | referring to, of |
| -pathy | disease |
| -plasty | reconstruction of a part, plastic surgery |
| -plegia | paralysis |
| -rrhagia | abnormal or excessive discharge |
| -scope | instrument used for examination |
| -ty | condition of, state |
| -uria | urine |
| Abscess | a localized collection of pus |
| Adhesions | tissues abnormally bound or stuck together as a result of inflammation |
| Adipose | fatty tissue |
| Amenorrhea | absence or suppression of menstruation |
| Aphiarthroses | slightly moveable joints having a pad of either hyaline or fibro cartilage located adjoining bony surfaces |
| Apnea | temporary cessation of breathing |
| Anesthesia | loss of feeling or sensation |
| Anoxia | lack of oxygen |
| Anti-inflammatory | drugs designed to prevent swelling and reduce inflammation |
| Antipyretic | agent that relieves or reduces fever |
| Anuria | absence of or defective excretion of urine |
| Apophysis | bony outgrowth to which muscles attach |
| Arthroscopy | viewing the inside of a joint through an arthroscope using a small video camera lens |
| Aspiration | The drawing of a fluid or foreign matter in, out, up, or through by means of suction |
| Avascular | lack of blood circulation |
| Axilla | armpit |
| Brachial Plexus | network of nerves arising from lower cervical spine nerves that generates the five peripheral nerves which innervate the upper extremity; Located below the clavicle and in the arm pit |
| Cauliflower Ears | a descriptive term for an ear condition caused by bleeding (hematoma) that looks like the surface of a cauliflower; It occurs in wrestlers and boxers due to continued trauma to the lateral surface of the ear |
| Chondral | pertaining to cartilage |
| Collagen | the major protein of connective tissue |
| Comatose | A state of coma or profound unconsciousness caused by disease or injury |
| Concentric | the muscle shortens while contracting against resistance |
| Conduction | heating through direct contact with a hot medium |
| Conjunctiva | mucous membrane that lines the eyes |
| Debride | removal of dirt and dead tissue from a wound |
| Dermatome | segmental skin area innervated by various segments of the spinal cord |
| Diplopia | double vision |
| Diathermy | use of electrical current to increase circulation by heating |
| Dyspnea | difficult or painful breathing |
| Eccentric | the process of muscle contraction and stretch of the muscle-tendon unitby an extrinsic force(lengthening contraction) |