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Question | Answer |
---|---|
Defeated Tokhtamysh’s Golden Horde at Battle of Terek River and Battle of Kondurcha River | Tamerlane (Timur the Lame) |
Defeated Mahmud Tughluq on his way to sacking Delhi | Tamerlane (Timur the Lame) |
Died while planning to invade Ming China | Tamerlane (Timur the Lame) |
Defeated the Knights Hospitaller at Smyrna | Tamerlane (Timur the Lame) |
Built pyramids of skulls from his enemies | Tamerlane (Timur the Lame) |
Ruled from Samarkand | Tamerlane (Timur the Lame) |
Partially crippled founder of the Timurid Dynasty (Not Mughal) | Tamerlane (Timur the Lame) |
Defeated by Muhammad Shaybani at Sar-e Pol who took Samarkand from him | Babur |
Was king of Fergana Valley at 12 until he was forced out | Babur |
He fled to Afghanistan and conquered Kabul | Babur |
Defeated Ibrahim Lodi at the First Battle of Panipat | Babur |
The father of Humayun; grandfather of Akbar the Great | Babur |
Founder of the Mughal Dynasty | Babur |
Established dahsala, agricultural tax, with Todar Mal | Akbar the Great |
With General/tutor Bairam Khan, he defeated Emperor Hemu and the Second Battle of Panipat | Akbar the Great |
Was forced to exile Bairam Khan | Akbar the Great |
His son, Jahangir, rebelled against him and lost, but still succeeded him | Akbar the Great |
Son of Humayun and Grandson of Babur, the third and greatest Mughal Emperor | Akbar the Great |
Married a Rajput princess and repealed the jizya tax on non-Muslims | Akbar the Great |
Founded the syncretic religion of Din-i-Ilahi | Akbar the Great |
Abu’l Fazl was a part of his Nine Jewels advisers and his biographer | Akbar the Great |
Commissioned the Peacock Throne and Shalimar Gardens | Shah Jahan |
Commissioned the Red Fort at new capital, Delhi | Shah Jahan |
Dara Shikoh was his son, but lost the Battle of Samugarh | Shah Jahan |
Father of Aurangzeb and Princess Jahanara | Shah Jahan |
Son of Jahangir | Shah Jahan |
Created the Taj Mahal to bury his wife, Mumtaz | Shah Jahan |
Reinstated the jizya tax on non-Muslims | Aurangzeb |
Executed Guru Tegh Bahadur for not converting to Islam | Aurangzeb |
Successor of Shah Jahan, who he imprisoned | Aurangzeb |
The sixth Mughal emperor who brought the empire to its greatest extent | Aurangzeb |
The first Mughal emperor | Babur |
The second Mughal emperor | Humayun |
The third Mughal emperor | Akbar the Great |
The fourth Mughal emperor | Jahangir |
The fifth Mughal emperor | Shah Jahan |
The sixth Mughal emperor | Aurangzeb |