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Objective 4.01
Vocabulary
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Hazards | Potential events or situations that can cause injury or harm to people, property, or the environment |
Solid | Any chemical found in a solid form. |
Dusts | Dusts are tiny particles of solids. You may be exposed to dust from materials that are already in dust form, or from work processes that create dust. Examples: Bags of cement, Glass fibers, Asbestos, or Some herbicides. |
Liquid | Any chemical found in a liquid form at room temperature. Liquid chemicals may cause poisoning by ingestion, inhalation, or absorption. Examples: Fertilizers, Herbicides, Pesticides, Paints, or Cleaners. |
Vapors | Vapors are tiny drops of liquid that are suspended in the air. Vapors from some chemicals may irritate the eyes and skin. Examples: Cleaners, Paints, or Pesticides. |
Gases | Some chemicals are in gas form when they are at room temperature. Other solid or liquid chemicals become gases when they are heated. |
Elevations | Any situation in which a person may fall or have objects fall on them. |
Confined Spaces | Any space with limited openings and poor ventilation may cause harm due to toxic gases or lack of oxygen. |
Repetitive Motions | Work that requires doing the same actions over and over again may cause injury over time. |
Weapons | Weapons may be misused, causing injury to self and others. Workplaces may be robbed by people using weapons. |
OSHA | A federal government agency that writes and enforces safety and health standards for businesses. |
Accident | An unexpected happening that may result in injury, loss, or damage. |
Compliance | Fulfilling the requirements of the law. |
Risk | The possibility of loss (failure) or gain (success). |
Safety | Freedom from danger, risk, or injury. |